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📚 Chinese Law Library 400

The key Chinese laws and regulations that matter to you as a foreigner in China, organised into numbered chapters. Tap any law to open its full page in three languages.

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🛂 Visa & residence 10
💼 Work permits 6
👷 Labour law 21
3·1 Labor Contract Law of the PRC 中华人民共和国劳动合同法 3·2 Social Insurance Law 中华人民共和国社会保险法 / Social Insurance Law 3·3 China's Basic Labour Law 中华人民共和国劳动法 / Labour Law 3·4 Labour Dispute Resolution Law 劳动争议调解仲裁法 / Labour Dispute Mediation and Arbitration Law 3·5 China's Work Safety Law 中华人民共和国安全生产法 / Work Safety Law 3·6 Labor Contract Law 中华人民共和国劳动合同法 / Labor Contract Law 3·7 Special Rules on Labor Protection of Female Employees 女职工劳动保护特别规定 / Special Rules on Labor Protection of Female Employees 3·8 Regulations on Work-Related Injury Insurance 工伤保险条例 / Regulations on Work-Related Injury Insurance 3·9 Regulations on Paid Annual Leave for Employees 职工带薪年休假条例 / Regulations on Paid Annual Leave for Employees 3·10 Regulations on the Administration of Housing Provident Fund 住房公积金管理条例 / Regulations on the Administration of Housing Provident Fund 3·11 Interim Provisions on Labor Dispatch 劳务派遣暂行规定 / Interim Provisions on Labor Dispatch 3·12 Employment Promotion Law 中华人民共和国就业促进法 / Employment Promotion Law 3·13 Provisions on Minimum Wages 最低工资规定 / Provisions on Minimum Wages 3·14 Trade Union Law 中华人民共和国工会法 / Trade Union Law 3·15 Law on Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases 中华人民共和国职业病防治法 / Law on Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases 3·16 Regulations on Labour Security Supervision 劳动保障监察条例 / Regulations on Labour Security Supervision 3·17 Provisions on the Prohibition of Using Child Labour 禁止使用童工规定 / Provisions on the Prohibition of Using Child Labour 3·18 Regulations on Unemployment Insurance 失业保险条例 / Regulations on Unemployment Insurance 3·19 Regulations on Guaranteeing Migrant Workers' Wage Payment 保障农民工工资支付条例 / Regulations on Guaranteeing Payment of Wages to Migrant Workers 3·20 Social Insurance Law of China (2010) 中华人民共和国社会保险法 / Social Insurance Law of China (2010) 3·21 Work Safety Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment) قانون سلامة الإنتاج (تعديل 2021) / Work Safety Law (2021 Amendment)
🏢 Company setup 68
4·1 China's Company Law 中华人民共和国公司法 / Company Law of the PRC 4·2 Foreign Investment Law 中华人民共和国外商投资法 / Foreign Investment Law 4·3 E-Commerce Law 中华人民共和国电子商务法 / E-Commerce Law 4·4 Customs Law of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国海关法 / Customs Law 4·5 Regulations on Foreign Exchange Administration 外汇管理条例 / Regulations on Foreign Exchange Administration 4·6 Food Safety Law of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国食品安全法 / Food Safety Law 4·7 Anti-Unfair Competition Law 反不正当竞争法 / Anti-Unfair Competition Law 4·8 Product Quality Law of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国产品质量法 / Product Quality Law 4·9 Regulations on the Administration of Registration of Market Entities 市场主体登记管理条例 / Regulations on the Administration of Registration of Market Entities 4·10 Anti-Monopoly Law 中华人民共和国反垄断法 / Anti-Monopoly Law 4·11 Electronic Signature Law 中华人民共和国电子签名法 / Electronic Signature Law 4·12 Partnership Enterprise Law 中华人民共和国合伙企业法 / Partnership Enterprise Law 4·13 Sole Proprietorship Enterprise Law 中华人民共和国个人独资企业法 / Sole Proprietorship Enterprise Law 4·14 Enterprise Bankruptcy Law 中华人民共和国企业破产法 / Enterprise Bankruptcy Law 4·15 Advertising Law 中华人民共和国广告法 / Advertising Law 4·16 Bidding and Tendering Law 中华人民共和国招标投标法 / Bidding and Tendering Law 4·17 Regulations on Optimizing the Business Environment 优化营商环境条例 / Regulations on Optimizing the Business Environment 4·18 Agriculture Law 中华人民共和国农业法 / Agriculture Law of the People's Republic of China 4·19 Fisheries Law 中华人民共和国渔业法 / Fisheries Law of the People's Republic of China 4·20 Seed Law 中华人民共和国种子法 / Seed Law of the People's Republic of China 4·21 Animal Husbandry Law 中华人民共和国畜牧法 / Animal Husbandry Law of the People's Republic of China 4·22 Mineral Resources Law (2024 Revision) 中华人民共和国矿产资源法 / Mineral Resources Law of the People's Republic of China (2024 Revision) 4·23 Coal Law 中华人民共和国煤炭法 / Coal Law of the People's Republic of China 4·24 Electric Power Law 中华人民共和国电力法 / Electric Power Law of the People's Republic of China 4·25 Postal Law 中华人民共和国邮政法 / Postal Law of the People's Republic of China 4·26 Telecommunications Regulations 中华人民共和国电信条例 / Regulations on Telecommunications of the People's Republic of China 4·27 Rural Collective Economic Organizations Law 中华人民共和国农村集体经济组织法 / Rural Collective Economic Organizations Law 4·28 Law on the Promotion of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises 中华人民共和国中小企业促进法 / Law on the Promotion of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises 4·29 Construction Law 中华人民共和国建筑法 / Construction Law 4·30 Regulations on Certification and Accreditation 认证认可条例 / Regulations on Certification and Accreditation 4·31 Law on State-Owned Assets of Enterprises 中华人民共和国企业国有资产法 / Law on State-Owned Assets of Enterprises 4·32 Tobacco Monopoly Law 中华人民共和国烟草专卖法 / Tobacco Monopoly Law 4·33 Township Enterprises Law 中华人民共和国乡镇企业法 / Township Enterprises Law 4·34 Enterprise State-Owned Assets Law 中华人民共和国企业国有资产法 / Law on State-Owned Assets of Enterprises 4·35 Farmers' Professional Cooperatives Law 中华人民共和国农民专业合作社法 / Farmers' Professional Cooperatives Law 4·36 Accounting Law 中华人民共和国会计法 / Accounting Law 4·37 Invoice (Fapiao) Administration Measures 中华人民共和国发票管理办法 / Measures for the Administration of Invoices 4·38 E-Commerce Law of China (2019) 中华人民共和国电子商务法 / E-Commerce Law of China (2019) 4·39 Anti-Monopoly Law of China (2022 Amendment) 中华人民共和国反垄断法 / Anti-Monopoly Law of China (2022 Amendment) 4·40 Law on Certified Public Accountants 中华人民共和国注册会计师法 / Law on Certified Public Accountants 4·41 Tourism Law of China (2013) 中华人民共和国旅游法 / Tourism Law of China (2013) 4·42 Advertising Law of China (2018 Amendment) 中华人民共和国广告法 / Advertising Law of China (2018 Amendment) 4·43 Audit Law 中华人民共和国审计法 / Audit Law 4·44 Foreign Investment Law (2020) and Implementing Regulations قانون الاستثمار الأجنبي (2020) / Foreign Investment Law (2020) + Implementing Regulations 4·45 Company Law of the PRC (2024 Amendment) قانون الشركات (تعديل 2024) / Company Law of the PRC (2024 Amendment) 4·46 Enterprise Bankruptcy Law of the PRC (2007) قانون الإفلاس للمؤسسات (2007) / Enterprise Bankruptcy Law (2007) 4·47 Asset Appraisal Law 中华人民共和国资产评估法 / Asset Appraisal Law 4·48 Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the PRC (2019 Amendment) قانون مكافحة المنافسة غير المشروعة (تعديل 2019) / Anti-Unfair Competition Law (2019 Amendment) 4·49 Statistics Law 中华人民共和国统计法 / Statistics Law 4·50 Price Law 中华人民共和国价格法 / Price Law 4·51 Regulations on the Administration of Commercial Franchises 商业特许经营管理条例 / Regulations on the Administration of Commercial Franchises 4·52 Maritime Code of the PRC (1993) قانون الملاحة البحرية (1993) / Maritime Code of the PRC (1993) 4·53 Audit Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment) قانون التدقيق (تعديل 2021) / Audit Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment) 4·54 Accounting Law of the PRC (2024 Amendment) قانون المحاسبة (تعديل 2024) / Accounting Law of the PRC (2024 Amendment) 4·55 Regulations on the Administration of Direct Selling 直销管理条例 / Regulations on the Administration of Direct Selling 4·56 Government Procurement Law of the PRC (2014 Amendment) قانون المشتريات الحكومية (تعديل 2014) / Government Procurement Law (2014 Amendment) 4·57 Special Economic Zone Regulations (1980 and onwards) لوائح المناطق الاقتصادية الخاصة (1980 والتعديلات) / Special Economic Zone Regulations (1980 onwards) 4·58 Hazardous Goods Transport Regulations of China (2019 Amendment) لوائح نقل البضائع الخطرة (تعديل 2019) / Hazardous Goods Transport Regulations (2019 Amendment) 4·59 Anti-Dumping Regulations of China (2004 Amendment) لوائح مكافحة الإغراق (تعديل 2004) / Anti-Dumping Regulations (2004 Amendment) 4·60 Foreign Trade Law 中华人民共和国对外贸易法 / Foreign Trade Law 4·61 Export Control Law 中华人民共和国出口管制法 / Export Control Law 4·62 Law on Import and Export Commodity Inspection 中华人民共和国进出口商品检验法 / Law on Import and Export Commodity Inspection 4·63 Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law 中华人民共和国反外国制裁法 / Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law 4·64 Government Procurement Law 中华人民共和国政府采购法 / Government Procurement Law 4·65 Budget Law 中华人民共和国预算法 / Budget Law 4·66 Standardization Law 中华人民共和国标准化法 / Standardization Law 4·67 Metrology Law 中华人民共和国计量法 / Metrology Law 4·68 Special Equipment Safety Law 中华人民共和国特种设备安全法 / Special Equipment Safety Law
🏦 Finance, banking & securities 14
5·1 Anti-Money Laundering Law 中华人民共和国反洗钱法 / Anti-Money Laundering Law 5·2 Commercial Banking Law 中华人民共和国商业银行法 / Commercial Banking Law 5·3 Law on Countering Telecom and Online Fraud 中华人民共和国反电信网络诈骗法 / Law on Countering Telecom and Online Fraud 5·4 Securities Law 中华人民共和国证券法 / Securities Law 5·5 Securities Investment Fund Law 中华人民共和国证券投资基金法 / Securities Investment Fund Law 5·6 Futures and Derivatives Law 中华人民共和国期货和衍生品法 / Futures and Derivatives Law 5·7 Law on the People's Bank of China 中华人民共和国中国人民银行法 / Law on the People's Bank of China 5·8 Law on the Regulation and Supervision of the Banking Industry 中华人民共和国银行业监督管理法 / Law on the Regulation and Supervision of the Banking Industry 5·9 Commercial Bank Law 中华人民共和国商业银行法 / Law on Commercial Banks 5·10 Securities Law of China (2020 Revision) 中华人民共和国证券法 / Securities Law of China (2020 Revision) 5·11 Anti-Money Laundering Law of the PRC (2024 Amendment) قانون مكافحة غسل الأموال (تعديل 2024) / Anti-Money Laundering Law (2024 Amendment) 5·12 Foreign Exchange Administration Regulations of the PRC (1997, revised 2008) لوائح إدارة النقد الأجنبي (1997) / Foreign Exchange Administration Regulations (1997, revised 2008) 5·13 Financial Consumer Rights Protection Regulations (2022) لوائح حماية المستهلك المالي (2022) / Financial Consumer Rights Protection Regulations (2022) 5·14 Financial Holding Company Supervision Regulations (2020) لوائح الشركات المالية القابضة (2020) / Financial Holding Company Supervision Regulations (2020)
💰 Tax 22
6·1 Individual Income Tax Law 中华人民共和国个人所得税法 / Individual Income Tax Law 6·2 Enterprise Income Tax Law 企业所得税法 / Enterprise Income Tax Law 6·3 Value-Added Tax (VAT) Rules 增值税 / Value-Added Tax (VAT) rules 6·4 Law on the Administration of Tax Collection 中华人民共和国税收征收管理法 / Law on the Administration of Tax Collection 6·5 Stamp Tax Law 中华人民共和国印花税法 / Stamp Tax Law 6·6 Vehicle Purchase Tax Law 中华人民共和国车辆购置税法 / Vehicle Purchase Tax Law 6·7 Tariff Law 中华人民共和国关税法 / Tariff Law 6·8 Cross-Border E-Commerce Retail Import Tax Policy 跨境电子商务零售进口税收政策 / Tax policy on cross-border e-commerce retail imports 6·9 Customs Rules on Passengers' Inbound/Outbound Luggage 海关对进出境旅客行李物品监管办法 / Customs supervision of inbound and outbound passenger luggage 6·10 Customs Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment) قانون الجمارك (تعديل 2021) / Customs Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment) 6·11 Law on Tax Collection Administration of the PRC (2021 Amendment) قانون إدارة تحصيل الضرائب (تعديل 2021) / Law on Tax Collection Administration (2021 Amendment) 6·12 Individual Income Tax Law of the PRC (2018 Amendment) قانون ضريبة الدخل الفردي (تعديل 2018) / Individual Income Tax Law (2018 Amendment) 6·13 Enterprise Income Tax Law of the PRC (2008) قانون ضريبة دخل الشركات (2008) / Enterprise Income Tax Law (2008) 6·14 Value-Added Tax Law of the PRC (2024) قانون ضريبة القيمة المضافة (2024) / Value-Added Tax Law of the PRC (2024) 6·15 Provisional Regulations on Consumption Tax 中华人民共和国消费税暂行条例 / Provisional Regulations on Consumption Tax 6·16 Resource Tax Law 中华人民共和国资源税法 / Resource Tax Law 6·17 Environmental Protection Tax Law 中华人民共和国环境保护税法 / Environmental Protection Tax Law 6·18 Deed Tax Law 中华人民共和国契税法 / Deed Tax Law 6·19 Provisional Regulations on Land Appreciation Tax 中华人民共和国土地增值税暂行条例 / Provisional Regulations on Land Appreciation Tax 6·20 Provisional Regulations on Urban Land Use Tax 中华人民共和国城镇土地使用税暂行条例 / Provisional Regulations on Urban Land Use Tax 6·21 Provisional Regulations on House Property Tax 中华人民共和国房产税暂行条例 / Provisional Regulations on House Property Tax 6·22 City Maintenance and Construction Tax Law 中华人民共和国城市维护建设税法 / City Maintenance and Construction Tax Law
📄 Contracts 11
📜 Civil Code (general rules) 13
8·1 Civil Code: General Provisions 中华人民共和国民法典(总则编) / Civil Code of the PRC (General Provisions) 8·2 SPC Interpretation on the General Provisions of the Civil Code 最高人民法院关于适用《民法典》总则编若干问题的解释 / SPC Interpretation on the General Provisions of the Civil Code 8·3 Civil Code: Personality Rights 中华人民共和国民法典(人格权编) / Civil Code of the PRC (Personality Rights) 8·4 Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL) 中华人民共和国个人信息保护法 / Personal Information Protection Law of China (PIPL) 8·5 Data Security Law of China 中华人民共和国数据安全法 / Data Security Law of China 8·6 Cybersecurity Law of China (2017) 中华人民共和国网络安全法 / Cybersecurity Law of China (2017) 8·7 Notarization Law of China (2005) 中华人民共和国公证法 / Notarization Law of China (2005) 8·8 Regulations on Public Gatherings (1989, amended 2017) لوائح التجمعات العامة (1989، تعديل 2017) / Regulations on Public Gatherings (1989, amended 2017) 8·9 Fire Prevention Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment) قانون مكافحة الحرائق (تعديل 2021) / Fire Prevention Law (2021 Amendment) 8·10 Charity Law of the PRC (2023 Amendment) قانون الأعمال الخيرية (تعديل 2023) / Charity Law of the PRC (2023 Amendment) 8·11 Regulations on Investigating and Handling Major Production Safety Accidents (2021) قانون التحقيق في الحوادث الكبرى (2021) / Regulations on Investigating and Handling Major Production Safety Accidents (2021) 8·12 Civil Aviation Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment) قانون الطيران المدني (تعديل 2021) / Civil Aviation Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment) 8·13 Railway Law of the PRC (2015 Amendment) قانون السكك الحديدية (تعديل 2015) / Railway Law of the PRC (2015 Amendment)
🏠 Property & rentals 17
9·1 Civil Code: Security Interests (Guarantees) 中华人民共和国民法典(担保物权) / Civil Code of the PRC (Security Interests) 9·2 Regulation on Expropriation of Housing on State-owned Land and Compensation 国有土地上房屋征收与补偿条例 / Regulation on Expropriation of Housing on State-owned Land and Compensation 9·3 Land Administration Law 中华人民共和国土地管理法 / Land Administration Law 9·4 Interim Regulation on Real Estate Registration 不动产登记暂行条例 / Interim Regulation on Real Estate Registration 9·5 Rural Land Contracting Law 中华人民共和国农村土地承包法 / Rural Land Contracting Law 9·6 SPC Interpretation on the Security System of the Civil Code 最高人民法院关于适用《民法典》有关担保制度的解释 / SPC Interpretation on the Security System of the Civil Code 9·7 Urban and Rural Planning Law 中华人民共和国城乡规划法 / Urban and Rural Planning Law 9·8 Civil Code: Real Rights (Property) 民法典 物权编 / Civil Code — Real Rights (Property) 9·9 Law on the Administration of Urban Real Estate 中华人民共和国城市房地产管理法 / Law on the Administration of Urban Real Estate 9·10 Measures for the Administration of Commodity Housing Leasing 商品房屋租赁管理办法 / Measures for the Administration of Commodity Housing Leasing 9·11 Property Management Regulations 物业管理条例 / Property Management Regulations 9·12 Urban Real Estate Administration Law (2019 Amendment) 中华人民共和国城市房地产管理法 / Urban Real Estate Administration Law (2019 Amendment) 9·13 Land Administration Law of the PRC (2019 Amendment) قانون إدارة الأراضي (تعديل 2019) / Land Administration Law (2019 Amendment) 9·14 Property Rights Law of the PRC (2007) قانون حقوق الملكية (2007) / Property Rights Law of the PRC (2007) 9·15 Regulations on Management of Commercial Housing Sales Transactions (2021) لوائح إدارة المعاملات العقارية (2021) / Real Estate Transaction Management Regulations (2021) 9·16 Real Estate Brokerage Management Regulations of China (2016) لوائح إدارة وساطة العقارات (2016) / Real Estate Brokerage Management Regulations (2016) 9·17 Urban Land Use Rights Transfer Regulations (2022 Amendment) قانون نقل حقوق استخدام الأراضي البلدية (2022) / Urban Land Use Rights Transfer Regulations (2022)
👪 Family law 18
10·1 SPC Interpretations on the Marriage and Family Book 最高人民法院关于适用《民法典》婚姻家庭编的解释 / SPC Interpretations on the Marriage and Family Book 10·2 Civil Code: Succession 中华人民共和国民法典(继承编) / Civil Code of the PRC (Succession) 10·3 SPC Interpretation (I) on the Succession Book 最高人民法院关于适用《民法典》继承编的解释(一) / SPC Interpretation (I) on the Succession Book 10·4 Law on the Protection of Persons with Disabilities 中华人民共和国残疾人保障法 / Law on the Protection of Persons with Disabilities 10·5 Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly 中华人民共和国老年人权益保障法 / Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly 10·6 Family Education Promotion Law 中华人民共和国家庭教育促进法 / Family Education Promotion Law 10·7 Marriage Registration Regulations (2025 Revision) 婚姻登记条例(2025修订) / Marriage Registration Regulations (2025 Revision) 10·8 Population and Family Planning Law 中华人民共和国人口与计划生育法 / Population and Family Planning Law 10·9 Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests 中华人民共和国妇女权益保障法 / Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests 10·10 Civil Code: Marriage & Family 民法典 婚姻家庭编 / Civil Code — Marriage & Family 10·11 Civil Code — Inheritance (Succession) 民法典 继承编 / Civil Code — Inheritance (Succession) 10·12 Civil Code — Adoption 中华人民共和国民法典(收养)/ Civil Code — Adoption 10·13 Anti-Domestic Violence Law 中华人民共和国反家庭暴力法 / Anti-Domestic Violence Law 10·14 Law on the Protection of Minors 中华人民共和国未成年人保护法 / Law on the Protection of Minors 10·15 Anti-Domestic Violence Law of China (2016) 中华人民共和国反家庭暴力法 / Anti-Domestic Violence Law of China (2016) 10·16 Marriage Registration Regulations of the PRC (2003) لوائح تسجيل الزواج (2003) / Marriage Registration Regulations (2003) 10·17 Inheritance Law of the PRC (1985) — partially superseded by Civil Code 2021 قانون الميراث (1985) / Inheritance Law of the PRC (1985) 10·18 Civil Code (2021) — Guardianship of Minors القانون المدني (2021) — أحكام الولاية على القاصرين / Civil Code (2021) — Guardianship of Minors
💡 Intellectual property 11
11·1 China Trademark Law Overview 中华人民共和国商标法 / Trademark Law 11·2 China Patent Law Overview 中华人民共和国专利法 / Patent Law 11·3 China Copyright Law Overview 中华人民共和国著作权法 / Copyright Law 11·4 Regulations on Customs Protection of Intellectual Property Rights 知识产权海关保护条例 / Regulations on Customs Protection of Intellectual Property Rights 11·5 Regulations on the Protection of Computer Software 计算机软件保护条例 / Regulations on the Protection of Computer Software 11·6 Regulations on the Protection of New Varieties of Plants 中华人民共和国植物新品种保护条例 / Regulations on the Protection of New Varieties of Plants 11·7 Measures for the Protection of Geographical Indication Products 地理标志产品保护办法 / Measures for the Protection of Geographical Indication Products 11·8 Law on Promoting Transformation of Sci-Tech Achievements 中华人民共和国促进科技成果转化法 / Law on Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements 11·9 Patent Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment) قانون براءات الاختراع (تعديل 2021) / Patent Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment) 11·10 Trademark Law of the PRC (2019 Amendment) قانون العلامات التجارية (تعديل 2019) / Trademark Law of the PRC (2019 Amendment) 11·11 Copyright Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment) قانون حق المؤلف (تعديل 2021) / Copyright Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment)
🚔 Criminal 18
12·1 Criminal Law of China 中华人民共和国刑法 / Criminal Law of the PRC 12·2 Public Security Administration Penalties 中华人民共和国治安管理处罚法 / Law on Penalties for Administration of Public Security 12·3 Narcotics Control Law 中华人民共和国禁毒法 / Narcotics Control Law 12·4 Firearms Administration Law 中华人民共和国枪支管理法 / Firearms Administration Law 12·5 Counter-Espionage Law 中华人民共和国反间谍法 / Counter-Espionage Law 12·6 Prison Law of China 中华人民共和国监狱法 / Prison Law of the PRC 12·7 Community Correction Law of China 中华人民共和国社区矫正法 / Community Correction Law of the PRC 12·8 Anti-Organized Crime Law of China 中华人民共和国反有组织犯罪法 / Anti-Organized Crime Law of the PRC 12·9 Counter-Terrorism Law of China 中华人民共和国反恐怖主义法 / Counter-Terrorism Law of the PRC 12·10 Law on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency of China 中华人民共和国预防未成年人犯罪法 / Law on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency of the PRC 12·11 Regulations on the Administration of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs 麻醉药品和精神药品管理条例 / Regulations on the Administration of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs 12·12 Regulations on the Administration of Precursor Chemicals 易制毒化学品管理条例 / Regulations on the Administration of Precursor Chemicals 12·13 Regulations on the Safety Management of Civil Explosives 民用爆炸物品安全管理条例 / Regulations on the Safety Management of Civil Explosives 12·14 Law on Administrative Penalties for Public Security (2012 Amendment) قانون عقوبات إدارة الأمن العام (2012) / Law on Administrative Penalties for Public Security (2012 Amendment) 12·15 Narcotics Control Law of the PRC (2008) قانون مكافحة المخدرات (2008) / Narcotics Control Law (2008) 12·16 Counter-Espionage Law of the PRC (2023 Amendment) قانون مكافحة التجسس (تعديل 2023) / Counter-Espionage Law (2023 Amendment) 12·17 Counter-Terrorism Law of the PRC (2015) قانون مكافحة الإرهاب (2015) / Counter-Terrorism Law of the PRC (2015) 12·18 Law on Guarding State Secrets of the PRC (2010 Amendment) قانون حفظ الأسرار الدولة (تعديل 2010) / Law on Guarding State Secrets (2010 Amendment)
🚦 Traffic & transport 15
13·1 Provisions on the Application for and Use of Driving Licenses 机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定 / Provisions on the Application for and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses 13·2 Provisions on Procedures for Handling Road Traffic Accidents 道路交通事故处理程序规定 / Provisions on Procedures for Handling Road Traffic Accidents 13·3 Regulations Implementing the Road Traffic Safety Law 中华人民共和国道路交通安全法实施条例 / Regulations on the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law 13·4 Provisions on Motor Vehicle Registration 机动车登记规定 / Provisions on Motor Vehicle Registration 13·5 Regulations on Road Transport of China 中华人民共和国道路运输条例 / Regulations on Road Transport 13·6 Regulations on the Safety Management of School Buses 校车安全管理条例 / Regulations on the Safety Management of School Buses 13·7 Measures on the Points System for Road Traffic Violations 道路交通安全违法行为记分管理办法 / Measures for the Administration of Points for Road Traffic Safety Violations 13·8 Railway Law 中华人民共和国铁路法 / Railway Law of the People's Republic of China 13·9 Civil Aviation Law 中华人民共和国民用航空法 / Civil Aviation Law of the People's Republic of China 13·10 Maritime Traffic Safety Law 中华人民共和国海上交通安全法 / Maritime Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China 13·11 Ports Law 中华人民共和国港口法 / Ports Law 13·12 Waterway Law 中华人民共和国航道法 / Waterway Law 13·13 Highway Law 中华人民共和国公路法 / Highway Law 13·14 Regulations on Urban Public Transport 城市公共交通条例 / Regulations on Urban Public Transport 13·15 Road Traffic Safety Law of the PRC (2011 Amendment) قانون سلامة المرور على الطرق (تعديل 2011) / Road Traffic Safety Law (2011 Amendment)
⚖️ Dispute resolution 24
14·1 SPC Interpretation on the Civil Procedure Law 最高人民法院关于适用《民事诉讼法》的解释 / SPC Interpretation on the Civil Procedure Law 14·2 Lawyers Law 中华人民共和国律师法 / Lawyers Law 14·3 Legal Aid Law 中华人民共和国法律援助法 / Legal Aid Law 14·4 Special Maritime Procedure Law 中华人民共和国海事诉讼特别程序法 / Special Maritime Procedure Law 14·5 Regulation on Prevention and Handling of Medical Disputes 医疗纠纷预防和处理条例 / Regulation on Prevention and Handling of Medical Disputes 14·6 Notarization Law 中华人民共和国公证法 / Notarization Law 14·7 Online Litigation Rules of the People's Courts 人民法院在线诉讼规则 / Online Litigation Rules of the People's Courts 14·8 People's Assessors Law 中华人民共和国人民陪审员法 / People's Assessors Law 14·9 SPC Interpretation on Personal Injury Compensation 最高人民法院关于审理人身损害赔偿案件适用法律若干问题的解释 / SPC Interpretation on Personal Injury Compensation 14·10 State Compensation Law 中华人民共和国国家赔偿法 / State Compensation Law 14·11 Criminal Procedure Law of China 中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法 / Criminal Procedure Law of the PRC 14·12 Regulations on Detention Houses of China 中华人民共和国看守所条例 / Regulations on Detention Houses of the PRC 14·13 Extradition Law of China 中华人民共和国引渡法 / Extradition Law of the PRC 14·14 International Criminal Judicial Assistance Law of China 中华人民共和国国际刑事司法协助法 / International Criminal Judicial Assistance Law of the PRC 14·15 Law on Application of Laws to Foreign-Related Civil Relations 中华人民共和国涉外民事关系法律适用法 / Law on the Application of Laws to Foreign-Related Civil Relations 14·16 Arbitration Law 中华人民共和国仲裁法 / Arbitration Law 14·17 People's Mediation Law 中华人民共和国人民调解法 / People's Mediation Law 14·18 Administrative Litigation Law 中华人民共和国行政诉讼法 / Administrative Litigation Law 14·19 Administrative Reconsideration Law 中华人民共和国行政复议法 / Administrative Reconsideration Law 14·20 Foreign State Immunity Law 中华人民共和国外国国家豁免法 / Foreign State Immunity Law of the People's Republic of China 14·21 Arbitration Law of China (1994) 中华人民共和国仲裁法 / Arbitration Law of China (1994) 14·22 Civil Procedure Law of the PRC (2023 Amendment) قانون الإجراءات المدنية (تعديل 2023) / Civil Procedure Law of the PRC (2023 Amendment) 14·23 Criminal Procedure Law of the PRC (2018 Amendment) قانون الإجراءات الجنائية (تعديل 2018) / Criminal Procedure Law of the PRC (2018 Amendment) 14·24 Law on People's Mediation of the PRC (2011) قانون الوساطة في تسوية النزاعات (2011) / Law on Mediation of Disputes (2011)
🏛️ Administrative law & governance 17
15·1 Flood Control Law 中华人民共和国防洪法 / Flood Control Law of the People's Republic of China 15·2 Meteorology Law 中华人民共和国气象法 / Meteorology Law of the People's Republic of China 15·3 Surveying and Mapping Law 中华人民共和国测绘法 / Surveying and Mapping Law of the People's Republic of China 15·4 Administrative Penalty Law of China 中华人民共和国行政处罚法 / Administrative Penalty Law of the PRC 15·5 Administrative Licensing Law of China 中华人民共和国行政许可法 / Administrative Licensing Law of the PRC 15·6 Administrative Compulsion Law of China 中华人民共和国行政强制法 / Administrative Compulsion Law of the PRC 15·7 Regulations on Open Government Information of China 中华人民共和国政府信息公开条例 / Regulations on Open Government Information 15·8 Regulations on Letters and Visits (Petitions) 信访工作条例 / Regulations on Letters and Visits (Petitions) 15·9 Civil Servants Law of China 中华人民共和国公务员法 / Civil Servants Law of the PRC 15·10 Legislation Law of China 中华人民共和国立法法 / Legislation Law of the PRC 15·11 People's Police Law of China 中华人民共和国人民警察法 / People's Police Law of the PRC 15·12 Supervision Law of China 中华人民共和国监察法 / Supervision Law of the PRC 15·13 Law on Management of Overseas NGO Activities in China 中华人民共和国境外非政府组织境内活动管理法 / Law on the Management of Overseas NGO Activities in China 15·14 Administrative Licensing Law of the PRC (2004) قانون الترخيص الإداري (2004) / Administrative Licensing Law (2004) 15·15 Administrative Penalty Law of the PRC (2021 Amendment) قانون العقوبات الإدارية (تعديل 2021) / Administrative Penalty Law (2021 Amendment) 15·16 Social Credit System Framework (Companies and Individuals) إطار نظام الائتمان الاجتماعي (متعدد الوثائق) / Social Credit System Framework (Multiple Documents) 15·17 Administrative Reconsideration Law of the PRC (2023 Amendment) قانون المراجعة الإدارية (تعديل 2023) / Administrative Reconsideration Law (2023 Amendment)
🛡️ Consumer protection 5
🏥 Health & medicine 22
17·1 Regulation on Human Organ Donation and Transplantation 人体器官捐献和移植条例 / Regulation on Human Organ Donation and Transplantation 17·2 Drug Administration Law 中华人民共和国药品管理法 / Drug Administration Law 17·3 Vaccine Administration Law 中华人民共和国疫苗管理法 / Vaccine Administration Law 17·4 Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Medical Devices 医疗器械监督管理条例 / Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Medical Devices 17·5 Law on the Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases 中华人民共和国传染病防治法 / Law on the Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases 17·6 Basic Medical and Health Care and Health Promotion Law 中华人民共和国基本医疗卫生与健康促进法 / Basic Medical and Health Care and Health Promotion Law 17·7 Mental Health Law 中华人民共和国精神卫生法 / Mental Health Law 17·8 Traditional Chinese Medicine Law 中华人民共和国中医药法 / Traditional Chinese Medicine Law 17·9 Animal Epidemic Prevention Law 中华人民共和国动物防疫法 / Animal Epidemic Prevention Law of the People's Republic of China 17·10 Biosecurity Law 中华人民共和国生物安全法 / Biosecurity Law 17·11 Physicians Law 中华人民共和国医师法 / Physicians Law 17·12 Regulations on Nurses 护士条例 / Regulations on Nurses 17·13 Blood Donation Law 中华人民共和国献血法 / Blood Donation Law 17·14 Red Cross Society Law 中华人民共和国红十字会法 / Red Cross Society Law 17·15 Maternal and Infant Health Care Law 中华人民共和国母婴保健法 / Maternal and Infant Health Care Law 17·16 Food Safety Law of China (2021 Amendment) 中华人民共和国食品安全法 / Food Safety Law of China (2021 Amendment) 17·17 Drug Administration Law of China (2019 Revision) 中华人民共和国药品管理法 / Drug Administration Law of China (2019 Revision) 17·18 Law on Practicing Physicians of the PRC (1998) قانون الممارسين الطبيين (1998) / Law on Practicing Physicians (1998) 17·19 Mental Health Law of the PRC (2013) قانون الصحة النفسية (2013) / Mental Health Law of the PRC (2013) 17·20 Law on Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases (2018 Amendment) قانون الوقاية من الأمراض المهنية ومكافحتها (تعديل 2018) / Occupational Disease Prevention Law (2018 Amendment) 17·21 Drug Administration Law (2019) — Drug Packaging and Labeling Requirements قانون إدارة الأدوية (تعديل 2019) — متطلبات الترميز والتعليب / Drug Administration Law (2019) — Labeling Requirements 17·22 Frontier Health and Quarantine Law of the PRC (2022 Amendment) قانون الصحة والحجر الصحي الحدودي (تعديل 2022) / Frontier Health and Quarantine Law (2022 Amendment)
🎓 Education 12
🌱 Environment & resources 30
19·1 Environmental Protection Law 中华人民共和国环境保护法 / Environmental Protection Law 19·2 Law on Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution 中华人民共和国大气污染防治法 / Law on Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution 19·3 Law on Prevention and Control of Water Pollution 中华人民共和国水污染防治法 / Law on Prevention and Control of Water Pollution 19·4 Law on Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution 中华人民共和国土壤污染防治法 / Law on Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution 19·5 Law on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste 中华人民共和国固体废物污染环境防治法 / Law on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste 19·6 Environmental Impact Assessment Law 中华人民共和国环境影响评价法 / Environmental Impact Assessment Law 19·7 Law on the Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution 中华人民共和国噪声污染防治法 / Law on the Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution 19·8 Energy Conservation Law 中华人民共和国节约能源法 / Energy Conservation Law 19·9 Wildlife Protection Law 中华人民共和国野生动物保护法 / Wildlife Protection Law 19·10 Yangtze River Protection Law 中华人民共和国长江保护法 / Yangtze River Protection Law 19·11 Forest Law 中华人民共和国森林法 / Forest Law of the People's Republic of China 19·12 Grassland Law 中华人民共和国草原法 / Grassland Law of the People's Republic of China 19·13 Water Law 中华人民共和国水法 / Water Law of the People's Republic of China 19·14 Renewable Energy Law 中华人民共和国可再生能源法 / Renewable Energy Law 19·15 Circular Economy Promotion Law 中华人民共和国循环经济促进法 / Circular Economy Promotion Law 19·16 Cleaner Production Promotion Law 中华人民共和国清洁生产促进法 / Cleaner Production Promotion Law 19·17 Marine Environment Protection Law 中华人民共和国海洋环境保护法 / Marine Environment Protection Law 19·18 Yellow River Protection Law 中华人民共和国黄河保护法 / Yellow River Protection Law 19·19 Wetland Protection Law 中华人民共和国湿地保护法 / Wetland Protection Law 19·20 Water and Soil Conservation Law 中华人民共和国水土保持法 / Water and Soil Conservation Law 19·21 Desert Prevention and Control Law 中华人民共和国防沙治沙法 / Law on Desert Prevention and Transformation 19·22 Nuclear Safety Law 中华人民共和国核安全法 / Nuclear Safety Law 19·23 Regulations on Land Reclamation 土地复垦条例 / Regulations on Land Reclamation 19·24 Environmental Protection Law of China (2015) 中华人民共和国环境保护法 / Environmental Protection Law of China (2015) 19·25 Noise Pollution Prevention and Control Law (2022) 中华人民共和国噪声污染防治法 / Noise Pollution Prevention and Control Law (2022) 19·26 Agricultural Product Quality Safety Law (2018 Amendment) قانون سلامة الغذاء الزراعي (2018) / Agricultural Product Quality Safety Law (2018 Amendment) 19·27 Wildlife Protection Law of the PRC (2022 Amendment) قانون حماية الحياة البرية (تعديل 2022) / Wildlife Protection Law (2022 Amendment) 19·28 Civil Code (2021) — Ecological Environment Damage Liability القانون المدني (2021) — المسؤولية البيئية / Civil Code (2021) — Ecological Environment Liability 19·29 Deep Seabed Resources Law of China (2016) قانون موارد المنطقة البحرية العميقة (2016) / Deep Seabed Resources Law (2016) 19·30 Regulations on Management of Human Genetic Resources (2019) قانون حماية الموارد الجينية البشرية (2021) / Regulations on Management of Human Genetic Resources (2019)
📌 General consulting 46
20·1 Charity Law 中华人民共和国慈善法 / Charity Law 20·2 Law on Donations for Public Welfare 中华人民共和国公益事业捐赠法 / Law on Donations for Public Welfare 20·3 China's Civil Code: An Overview 中华人民共和国民法典 / Civil Code of the PRC (overview) 20·4 Road Traffic Safety Law 中华人民共和国道路交通安全法 / Road Traffic Safety Law 20·5 Consumer Rights Protection Law 中华人民共和国消费者权益保护法 / Consumer Rights Protection Law 20·6 Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL) 中华人民共和国个人信息保护法 / Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL) 20·7 Regulations on Religious Affairs 宗教事务条例 / Regulations on Religious Affairs 20·8 Frontier Health and Quarantine Law 国境卫生检疫法 / Frontier Health and Quarantine Law 20·9 Cybersecurity Law 中华人民共和国网络安全法 / Cybersecurity Law 20·10 Data Security Law 中华人民共和国数据安全法 / Data Security Law 20·11 Civil Procedure Law 中华人民共和国民事诉讼法 / Civil Procedure Law 20·12 Civil Code — Tort Liability 民法典 侵权责任编 / Civil Code — Tort Liability 20·13 National Security Law 中华人民共和国国家安全法 / National Security Law 20·14 Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals 危险化学品安全管理条例 / Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals 20·15 Fire Protection Law of China 中华人民共和国消防法 / Fire Protection Law of the PRC 20·16 Regulations on Protecting Critical Information Infrastructure Security 关键信息基础设施安全保护条例 / Regulations on Protecting the Security of Critical Information Infrastructure 20·17 Regulations on the Administration of Network Data Security 网络数据安全管理条例 / Regulations on the Administration of Network Data Security 20·18 Measures for the Administration of Internet Information Services 互联网信息服务管理办法 / Measures for the Administration of Internet Information Services 20·19 Law on Guarding State Secrets of China 中华人民共和国保守国家秘密法 / Law on Guarding State Secrets of the PRC 20·20 Law on Assemblies, Processions and Demonstrations of China 中华人民共和国集会游行示威法 / Law on Assemblies, Processions and Demonstrations of the PRC 20·21 Regulations on the Administration of Entertainment Venues 娱乐场所管理条例 / Regulations on the Administration of Entertainment Venues 20·22 Resident Identity Card Law of China 中华人民共和国居民身份证法 / Resident Identity Card Law of the PRC 20·23 Emergency Response Law of China 中华人民共和国突发事件应对法 / Emergency Response Law of the PRC 20·24 Law on Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases of China 中华人民共和国传染病防治法 / Law on Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases of the PRC 20·25 Regulations on Emergency Response to Public Health Emergencies 突发公共卫生事件应急条例 / Regulations on Emergency Response to Public Health Emergencies 20·26 Grain (Food) Security Law 中华人民共和国粮食安全保障法 / Food Security (Grain) Law 20·27 Rural Revitalization Promotion Law 中华人民共和国乡村振兴促进法 / Rural Revitalization Promotion Law 20·28 Cultural Relics Protection Law 中华人民共和国文物保护法 / Cultural Relics Protection Law 20·29 Intangible Cultural Heritage Law 中华人民共和国非物质文化遗产法 / Intangible Cultural Heritage Law 20·30 Film Industry Promotion Law 中华人民共和国电影产业促进法 / Film Industry Promotion Law 20·31 Sports Law 中华人民共和国体育法 / Sports Law 20·32 Archives Law 中华人民共和国档案法 / Archives Law 20·33 Public Cultural Service Guarantee Law 中华人民共和国公共文化服务保障法 / Public Cultural Service Guarantee Law 20·34 Cryptography Law 中华人民共和国密码法 / Cryptography Law 20·35 Interim Measures for Social Assistance 社会救助暂行办法 / Interim Measures for Social Assistance 20·36 Law on Science and Technology Progress 中华人民共和国科学技术进步法 / Law on Science and Technology Progress 20·37 Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Reduction Law 中华人民共和国防震减灾法 / Law on Protecting Against and Mitigating Earthquake Disasters 20·38 Civil Air Defense Law 中华人民共和国人民防空法 / Civil Air Defense Law 20·39 National Flag Law 中华人民共和国国旗法 / National Flag Law 20·40 National Anthem Law 中华人民共和国国歌法 / National Anthem Law 20·41 Regulations on Protection of Minors' Personal Information Online (2024) لوائح حماية المعلومات الشخصية للقاصرين على الإنترنت (2024) / Regulations on Protection of Minors' Personal Information Online (2024) 20·42 Cybersecurity Review Measures of China (2022) مراسيم مراجعة أمن الشبكات (2022) / Cybersecurity Review Measures (2022) 20·43 Telecommunications Regulations of the PRC (2016 Amendment) لوائح الاتصالات (تعديل 2016) / Telecommunications Regulations of the PRC (2016 Amendment) 20·44 Internet Information Services Management Regulations of China (2022 Amendment) لوائح إدارة خدمات المعلومات عبر الإنترنت (تعديل 2022) / Internet Information Services Management Regulations (2022) 20·45 Measures for Management of Internet Algorithmic Recommendation Services (2022) مراسيم إدارة التوصيات الخوارزمية (2022) / Measures for Management of Internet Algorithmic Recommendation Services (2022) 20·46 Regulations on Management of Internet Comment and Reply Services (2022) مراسيم إدارة التعليقات الإنترنتية بالاسم الحقيقي (2022) / Real-Name Registration on Internet Platforms Regulations (2022)
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🚔 Adjudicated cases — lessons & awareness 246

Common situations (a fight, theft, forgery, a labour dispute, divorce…), which law applies, and the lesson to take away.

Illustrative, general educational examples — not real specific facts and not legal advice; for awareness only. For an actual situation, consult a licensed lawyer.
👪 Divorce in China — procedure and rights Divorce by mutual consent with the cooling-off period, and contested divorce in court.
Family & divorce民法典(婚姻家庭编)
🚔 A fight and assault — which law applies? A minor dispute escalates into a physical fight — how do the authorities treat it?
Fights, theft, forgery治安管理处罚法 / 刑法(故意伤害)
🚔 Forged documents or fraud — the consequences Buying or using forged papers (a permit, diploma, invoice) and what follows.
Fights, theft, forgery刑法(诈骗 / 伪造证件)
🛂 Overstaying your visa — what happens? The visa expired and wasn't renewed in time — what are the penalties and how to avoid them
Residence & visas出境入境管理法
🚔 Theft — the line between an infraction and a crime When is theft an administrative infraction, and when does it become a crime?
Fights, theft, forgery治安管理处罚法 / 刑法(盗窃)
🚔 Working without a permit — a risk for both sides A foreigner works on a tourist/student visa or with no work permit — what are the conseque
外国人在中国就业管理规定 / 出境入境管理法
🚔 Drugs — One Red Line, No Way Back Is it enough that you didn't touch drugs if you were present where they were used?
Fights, theft, forgery禁毒法 / Narcotics Control Law
🚔 One Drink Before Driving Can Cost You Your Stay Is 'just one drink' considered safe for driving in China?
道路交通安全法 / Road Traffic Safety Law
🏠 A Deposit Comes Back with Contracts, Not Words How do you protect your rental deposit against a vague claim of 'damage'?
Housing & rent民法典(合同编·租赁合同)/ Civil Code (Contracts — Lease)
🏢 The Unknown Supplier: A Deposit and No Goods How do you avoid paying a deposit to a factory that 'vanishes' or ships fake goods?
Contracts & trade公司法 / 民法典(合同编)/ Company Law & Civil Code (Contracts)
💡 First to File Wins — Register Your Mark Early What happens if you enter the Chinese market and find your brand name already registered b
Intellectual property商标法 / Trademark Law
👷 Unpaid Wages Come Back Through Arbitration, Not Quiet Exit Unpaid for months — do you walk away quietly or claim formally?
Labour disputes劳动合同法 / 劳动争议调解仲裁法 / Labour Contract Law & Labour Dispute Mediation and Arbitration Law
🏢 Underground Money Changers: A Shortcut to Frozen Funds Is moving a large sum through an informal 'money changer' faster and safer than a bank?
Contracts & trade外汇管理条例 / 刑法 / Foreign Exchange Regulations & Criminal Law provisions
💰 Ignoring the Annual Tax Reconciliation Leaves a Mark Can you simply ignore your annual tax filing or reconciliation without consequences?
Tax个人所得税法 / 税收征收管理法 / Individual Income Tax Law & Tax Collection Administration Law
🛂 Tired of Renewing Every Year? Consider Permanent Residence A long-term resident renewing yearly wonders if he qualifies for China's 'green card'.
Residence & visas外国人在中国永久居留管理条例 / Permanent Residence rules
🛂 A Child with a Foreign Passport the Law Sees as Chinese One parent Chinese, one foreign—so what is the nationality of their child born in China?
Residence & visas中华人民共和国国籍法 / Nationality Law
👷 A Workplace Injury—and Insurance Made the Difference A worker is injured on the job—must he bear the treatment costs himself?
Labour disputes安全生产法 / 社会保险法 / Work Safety Law & Social Insurance Law
🏢 A Sector Off-Limits to Foreigners—Using a Local 'Front' Is Risky A foreigner wants to invest in a restricted sector and registers the company under a local
Contracts & trade外商投资法 / Foreign Investment Law
🏢 Under-Declaring Value to Save on Duty—an Expensive Trap A trader declares a lower-than-real value for his imported goods—what happens at inspectio
Contracts & trade海关法 / Customs Law
🏢 Opened the Restaurant Before the License—and Got Shut Down Someone opens a small restaurant and serves customers before getting the food license—what
Contracts & trade食品安全法 / Food Safety Law
🏢 Copying a Famous Brand's Name and Packaging—Counterfeiting the Law Punishes A seller markets goods with packaging and a name resembling a famous brand to mislead buye
Contracts & trade反不正当竞争法 / 商标法 / Anti-Unfair Competition Law & Trademark Law
🏢 Defective goods from your supplier… and you are liable A reseller sold products supplied by another company; the goods turned out defective and t
Contracts & trade产品质量法 / Product Quality Law
💰 Buying a fake fapiao… a serious violation A business bought fake official invoices to inflate expenses and reduce tax, and faced pen
Tax增值税 / VAT rules
👪 Dying without a will… the estate follows a fixed order A foreigner with assets in China died without a will, so his estate passed to statutory he
Family & divorce民法典 继承编 / Civil Code — Inheritance
💡 You showed your design before filing… a rival copied it A maker displayed a new design at a fair before filing a patent; a rival copied it, and st
Intellectual property专利法 / Patent Law
💡 You used online images and music without a licence A business used images, music and software found online in its ads without a licence, and
Intellectual property著作权法 / Copyright Law
🚔 A replica gun or controlled knife… may count as a weapon A foreigner acquired a realistic replica gun or a controlled knife not realising it may co
Fights, theft, forgery枪支管理法 / Firearms Administration Law
🚔 A fake product from an online shop… and you got your refund A consumer received a fake or defective product bought online and got a refund using the w
消费者权益保护法 / Consumer Rights Protection Law
🚔 An App Using Customer Data Beyond the Stated Purpose A small app-based shop collects customers' phone numbers and addresses for delivery, then
个人信息保护法 / 数据安全法 / Personal Information Protection Law & Data Security Law
🚔 A New Resident Finds the Nearest Officially Registered Place of Worship A newly-arrived Muslim resident is unsure where to pray, asks the local community, and is
宗教事务条例 / Regulations on Religious Affairs
🚔 A Traveller Carrying Restricted Meat and Homemade Food Across the Border A traveller packs fresh meat, homemade food and some seeds; at the border these are confis
国境卫生检疫法 / 海关法 / Frontier Health and Quarantine Law & Customs Law
🚔 The Right Court and the Right Time Decide the Case One person files in the wrong court or too late and gets stuck, while another files in the
民事诉讼法 / Civil Procedure Law
🚔 Documentation After an Accident Determines the Compensation After a traffic accident, the party who documented everything (photos, police report, medi
民法典 侵权责任编 / Civil Code — Tort Liability
🚔 Lending a Real-Name Account Brings Liability A foreign resident lets someone use a SIM or account registered in his real name, or regis
网络安全法 / Cybersecurity Law
📑 A Supplier Chasing an Unpaid Invoice A supplier delivered goods to a business buyer who then delayed payment, so the supplier p
Commercial cases民法典(合同编)/ Civil Code (Contracts)
📑 Ending a Distribution Deal Between a Foreign Brand and a Local Distributor A foreign brand terminated its local distributor, who then claimed unpaid commissions and
Commercial cases民法典(合同编)/ Civil Code (Contracts)
📑 A Dispute Between Two Partners Over Control and Profits Two partners in a company disagreed over management, profit sharing and the legal represen
Commercial cases公司法 / Company Law
⚖️ An Arbitration Clause Settling a Dispute Outside Court A contract contained an arbitration clause, so when a dispute arose the parties used arbit
Dispute-resolution cases仲裁法 / Arbitration Law
⚖️ Settling a Dispute Through Mediation Before Litigation Two parties in a commercial dispute reached a settlement through mediation and put it in w
Dispute-resolution cases人民调解法 / People's Mediation Law
⚖️ Applying for Enforcement After Winning the Award A party won a judgment or arbitral award but the other side refused to pay, so the winner
Dispute-resolution cases民事诉讼法 / 仲裁法 / Civil Procedure Law & Arbitration Law
🛂 My residence permit expired while I was abroad — what now? Can you return on an expired residence permit if you travelled?
Residence & visas出境入境管理法 / Exit and Entry Administration Law
👷 Unpaid Overtime — The Law Counts Every Hour Can your employer make you work extra hours with no extra pay?
Labour disputes工资支付暂行规定 / Interim Provisions on Payment of Wages
👷 My employer is holding my passport Can an employer keep your passport 'as security'?
Labour disputes出境入境管理法 / Exit and Entry Administration Law
👷 Firing During Probation Is Not a Free Pass Can an employer fire you in probation just by saying you're 'not a fit'?
Labour disputes劳动合同法 / Labor Contract Law
🛂 I didn't register my address and got fined Who must register a foreigner's stay — you or the landlord?
Residence & visas出境入境管理法 / Exit and Entry Administration Law
👷 No Written Contract — The Company Pays Double You worked months with no paper contract — what does the law give you?
Labour disputes劳动合同法 / Labor Contract Law
🛂 I started working on a tourist visa Can you switch to a work visa inside China, or must you leave first?
Residence & visas外国人在中国就业管理规定 / Rules on Employment of Foreigners
👷 'We'll Pay You Cash Instead of Insurance' — A Costly Trap Can an employer hand you cash instead of paying social insurance?
Labour disputes社会保险法 / Social Insurance Law
🛂 A deportation order — do I have any rights? What happens on deportation and can you object?
Residence & visas出境入境管理法 / Exit and Entry Administration Law
👷 Wrongful Dismissal Equals 2N Compensation If you're fired with no lawful reason, how much is your compensation worth?
Labour disputes劳动合同法 / Labor Contract Law
👪 My child was born in China — what nationality? Does China grant nationality just for being born there?
Family & divorce中华人民共和国国籍法 / Nationality Law
👷 A Non-Compete With No Pay Doesn't Bind You Must you avoid a competitor after resigning if you get nothing in return?
Labour disputes劳动合同法 / Labor Contract Law
🏦 An app loan with crushing interest Must you pay app-loan interest above the legal cap?
Finance, banking & securities中华人民共和国民法典 / Civil Code (private lending)
👷 No Firing for Pregnancy — Special Protection for Mothers Can an employer end a worker's contract because she is pregnant?
Labour disputes妇女权益保障法 / Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests
🛂 A fake job offer to get a visa What's the risk of a sham job offer to get a permit?
Residence & visas外国人来华工作许可 / Foreigner Work Permit system
👷 Fines That Eat Your Salary — Are They Legal? Can your employer dock your pay with fines for small mistakes?
Labour disputes工资支付暂行规定 / Interim Provisions on Payment of Wages
🛡️ The gym closed and kept my prepaid balance Is your balance lost if a prepaid business shuts down?
Consumer protection中华人民共和国消费者权益保护法 / Consumer Protection Law
🏢 Business Without a License — Today's Profit, Tomorrow's Fine Can you sell your products in China without formal business registration?
Contracts & trade市场主体登记管理条例 / Regulations on Registration of Market Entities
🏢 Mixing Your Money With the Company's Strips Your Shield Does 'limited liability' still protect you if you mix personal and company funds?
Contracts & trade公司法 / Company Law
👷 Withheld Wages — The Salary That Never Arrives The employer cites company losses and delays salary month after month — what are your righ
Labour disputes劳动合同法 / Labor Contract Law 2007
🏢 'Registered' Capital Is Not 'Paid-Up' Capital If you register a big capital but never pay it in, what do you owe when debts come?
Contracts & trade公司法 / Company Law
🏢 A Handshake Partnership — A Dispute in Waiting Two friends open a venture with no written partnership deal — who owns what?
Contracts & trade合伙企业法 / Partnership Enterprise Law
📜 Rental Deposit — When the Landlord Refuses to Return the Deposit The lease ended and you handed back the flat, but the landlord claims damages and withhold
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code 2021, Articles 703-734
🏢 An Employee Pocketing Company Money Is a Crime, Not a 'Loan' Is an employee 'borrowing' company funds meaning to return them still a crime?
Contracts & trade刑法(职务侵占罪)/ Criminal Law (Crime of Duty Embezzlement)
🚔 Drink Driving — Immediate Penalties That Admit No Bargaining In China the drink-driving limit is lower than you might expect, and there is no differenc
Fights, theft, forgery道路交通安全法 / Road Traffic Safety Law, Arts 91-93
📄 A Deposit Cuts Both Ways — The Double Rule If you pay a deposit and the seller backs out, do you get double back?
Contracts民法典(定金罚则)/ Civil Code (Deposit Penalty Rule)
🚔 Online Fraud — When the Seller Vanishes After the Transfer You paid for a product or service online and received nothing — can the money be recovered
Fights, theft, forgery刑法 / Criminal Law Art 266; 网络安全法 / Cybersecurity Law 2017
📄 An Oral Deal Is Valid… But Prove It! Is an oral contract binding in China, and what's its real problem?
Contracts民法典(合同编)/ Civil Code (Contracts)
👷 Wrongful Termination — When the Employer Ends the Contract Without Legal Justification You were told your contract was terminated suddenly without adequate notice and without co
Labour disputes劳动合同法 / Labor Contract Law Arts 39-48
📄 An Excessive Penalty Clause — The Court Trims It Is a penalty clause enforced no matter how excessive?
Contracts民法典(违约金)/ Civil Code (Liquidated Damages)
💰 Individual Income Tax for Foreigners — Who Is Liable and How to File A foreigner working in China for more than 183 days a year — is their worldwide income sub
Tax个人所得税法 / Individual Income Tax Law 2019
📄 Force Majeure Excuses… But Not Everything When does 'force majeure' actually release you from your contract?
Contracts民法典(不可抗力)/ Civil Code (Force Majeure)
🚔 Police Registration — A Legal Duty Many Foreigners Are Unaware Of Did you know that every foreigner staying outside a hotel in China must register with the
出境入境管理法 Art 39; 治安管理处罚法 / Public Security Administration Punishment Law Art 76
📄 The Tiny Printed Clause That Kills Your Rights — May Be Void Does a boilerplate clause bind you if they never flagged it and it strips your rights?
Contracts民法典(格式条款)/ Civil Code (Standard Terms)
📜 Debt Recovery — A Friend Who Does Not Repay the Agreed Loan You lent a significant sum to someone on the basis of personal trust and they stopped repa
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Arts 509, 673-680; 民事诉讼法 / Civil Procedure Law
👪 Dividing Property in Divorce — What's Shared, What's Separate In divorce, is everything really split down the middle?
Family & divorce民法典(婚姻家庭编)/ Civil Code (Marriage and Family)
📑 Trademark Squatting — When Someone Else Registers Your Brand in China A foreign company discovers its trademark has been registered by a third party in China —
Commercial cases商标法 / Trademark Law 2019; 知识产权保护 / IP Protection
👪 The Cooling-off Period — 30 Days Before an Agreed Divorce Can an agreed divorce in China be done in a single day?
Family & divorce民法典(离婚冷静期)/ Civil Code (Divorce Cooling-off Period)
📜 Medical Dispute — When You Disagree With the Bill or Complain of Malpractice A foreigner receives treatment at a Chinese hospital and believes the bill is excessive or
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Arts 1218-1228 (Medical Liability)
👪 Custody and Child Support — The Child's Interest Comes First Who gets custody, and does the other parent's support duty end?
Family & divorce民法典(婚姻家庭编)/ Civil Code (Marriage and Family)
📜 Consumer Rights — Defective Product and a Seller Who Refuses a Refund You bought a defective electronic device or piece of clothing and the seller refused to he
Civil Code (general rules)消费者权益保护法 / Consumer Protection Law 2013, Arts 7-25
👪 A Spousal Property Agreement — Planning, Not Betrayal Can a married couple agree in writing on how to arrange their finances?
Family & divorce民法典(夫妻财产约定)/ Civil Code (Spousal Property Agreement)
📜 Foreigners Marrying in China — Legal Requirements and Official Procedures A foreigner wishing to marry a Chinese national in China — what documents are required and
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Book 5 (Family); 涉外婚姻登记管理 / Foreign Marriage Registration
👪 Supporting Parents Is a Legal Duty, Not a Choice Can an elderly parent sue their child for support?
Family & divorce老年人权益保障法 / Law on Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly
🎓 Foreign Student Rights Under the Chinese Government Scholarship A foreign student on a CSC scholarship finds the university is deducting from or restricti
Education中国政府奖学金管理规定 / CSC Scholarship Management Rules
👪 A Personal Safety Protection Order — Your Shield Against Abuse What does the law offer someone facing violence at home?
Family & divorce反家庭暴力法 / Anti-Domestic Violence Law
📜 Environmental Complaint — A Nearby Factory Polluting Air or Water A foreign resident suffering from pollution caused by nearby industrial activity — do they
Civil Code (general rules)环境保护法 / Environmental Protection Law 2015; 大气污染防治法 / Air Pollution Prevention Law 2018
🏠 The Landlord Can't Enter Your Flat Whenever He Likes Does a landlord have the right to enter a rented flat without your consent?
Housing & rent民法典(租赁合同)/ Civil Code (Lease Contract)
🚔 Theft — How to Report It in China and What Happens to the Suspect Your bag or laptop was stolen in China. What are the immediate steps and what are the chan
Fights, theft, forgery刑法 / Criminal Law Art 264; 治安管理处罚法 / Public Security Administration Law
🏠 Raising Rent Mid-Lease — Not by One Side Alone Can the landlord raise the rent while the lease is still running?
Housing & rent民法典(租赁合同)/ Civil Code (Lease Contract)
👷 Work Permit for Foreigners — Category A, B and C Requirements The new work permit system classifies foreigners into three categories. What puts you in t
Labour disputes外国人来华工作许可制度 / Work Permit System for Foreigners 2017
🏠 Property Ownership Transfers by Registration, Not Payment You paid the full price — are you truly the owner now?
Housing & rent民法典(物权编)/ Civil Code (Property Rights)
📜 Landlord Entry Rights — When May a Landlord Enter a Rented Flat Without Permission? You found the landlord entered your flat in your absence without telling you. Is this lega
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Art 725; 合同法 / Contract Law
🏠 Withholding Management Fees in Protest — May Lose You the Case Can you refuse property management fees because the service is poor?
Housing & rent物业管理条例 / Property Management Regulations
👷 Social Insurance for Foreigners — Mandatory Contributions and How to Withdraw on Departure Is the employer required to deduct social insurance from foreigners' salaries, and can the
Labour disputes社会保险法 / Social Insurance Law 2011; 外籍人员参加社会保险暂行办法 2011
🏠 Water Leaking From the Flat Above — Who Pays? If a leak from the flat above ruins your furniture, who is liable?
Housing & rent民法典(相邻关系)/ Civil Code (Neighboring Rights)
📜 Breaking a Lease — When One Party Wants to Exit Before the End Date You want to terminate the lease before its end date due to a job transfer or emergency — w
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Arts 703-730 (Lease Contract)
🛡️ The 7-Day No-Reason Return Right You bought online and regret it — can you get a refund with no reason?
Consumer protection消费者权益保护法 / Consumer Rights Protection Law
🚦 Converting a Foreign Driving Licence — Who Qualifies and How It Works A holder of a foreign driving licence wants to drive legally in China. Can they use their
Traffic & transport道路交通安全法 / Road Traffic Safety Law; 机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定 / Driving Licence Application Rules
🛡️ Commercial Fraud Costs the Seller Triple If a trader deceives you with a false claim, how much can you claim?
Consumer protection消费者权益保护法 / Consumer Rights Protection Law
📑 Setting Up a Foreign-Invested Company in China — Core Legal Requirements A foreigner wanting to set up a company or business in China — what options are available
Commercial cases外商投资法 / Foreign Investment Law 2020; 公司法 / Company Law 2023
🛡️ The Prepaid Membership Card — and the Shop Suddenly Closes You topped up a gym card and it shut down — is your money gone?
Consumer protection消费者权益保护法(预付式消费)/ Consumer Rights Protection Law (Prepaid Consumption)
🎓 Schooling for Expat Children in China — International vs Chinese Public Schools Can expat children attend Chinese public schools? And what are the legal conditions for in
Education义务教育法 / Compulsory Education Law 2021; 来华外籍人员子女学校管理办法
🛡️ Course Tuition — Refunding What You Never Studied You paid for a full course then dropped out — how much comes back?
Consumer protection消费者权益保护法 / Consumer Rights Protection Law
🚔 Opening a Bank Account as a Foreigner in China — What Is Required and What Is Refused A new foreigner in China wants to open a bank account and is refused or faces unclear requ
中国人民银行关于外国人开立银行账户规定 / PBOC Rules on Foreigners Opening Bank Accounts
🛡️ A Faulty New Car — The 'Three Guarantees' Rule Your new car keeps breaking down — can it be replaced or refunded?
Consumer protection家用汽车产品三包规定 / Rules on Repair, Replacement and Return of Family Cars
📑 Copyright Infringement — When Your Work Is Used Without Permission A foreign writer or photographer discovers their work is being used commercially in China
Commercial cases著作权法 / Copyright Law 2021
🛡️ Unsafe Food — Tenfold Compensation You found expired or harmful food — how big is your claim?
Consumer protection食品安全法 / Food Safety Law
🚔 Personal Data Protection in China — Your Rights as a User A Chinese app or company is collecting your personal data. What are your rights under Chin
个人信息保护法 / Personal Information Protection Law 2021
🚔 A Street Brawl — 'Self-Defense' Has Limits If someone provokes you and you both fight, are you innocent because he 'started it'?
Fights, theft, forgery治安管理处罚法 / Public Security Administration Punishments Law
📜 Food Safety — If You Are Harmed by Spoilt or Contaminated Food You ate at a Chinese restaurant and suffered food poisoning or an allergic reaction due to
Civil Code (general rules)食品安全法 / Food Safety Law 2021
🚔 A Call 'From the Police' Demanding a Transfer — Certain Fraud Would a real official body ever call to move your money to a 'safe account'?
Fights, theft, forgery刑法(诈骗罪)/ Criminal Law (Fraud)
👷 Workplace Harassment — Legal Protection Under Chinese Law A foreign employee is subjected to sexual harassment or bullying from a supervisor in a Ch
Labour disputes劳动合同法 / Labor Contract Law; 民法典 / Civil Code Arts 990-1000 (Personality Rights)
🚔 Lending Your Bank Card Can Make You a Criminal A friend asks to use your account for a commission — where's the danger?
Fights, theft, forgery刑法(帮助信息网络犯罪活动罪)/ Criminal Law (Aiding Cybercrime)
📜 Inheritance in China — How a Foreigner's Estate Is Handled If They Die in China A foreigner dies in China leaving assets. How is the will or inheritance handled under Chi
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Book 6 (Inheritance), Arts 1119-1163
🚔 A 'Small Item' From a Shop — Between Offense and Crime Is stealing something cheap just a 'minor slip'?
Fights, theft, forgery治安管理处罚法 / 刑法 (Public Security / Criminal Law)
🚔 Importing Pets Into China — Quarantine Requirements and Documentation A foreigner wanting to bring their cat or dog to China. What are the legal requirements, d
中华人民共和国进境动物和动物产品检疫管理办法 / Quarantine Management Rules for Animals
🚔 Online Defamation Is Not 'Free Speech' Does 'just an online opinion' save you from defamation liability?
Fights, theft, forgery刑法 / 民法典(名誉权)(Criminal Law / Civil Code — Reputation)
🚦 Traffic Accident — Determining Liability and Compensation in China A foreigner is involved in a traffic accident in China, whether as a passenger or driver.
Traffic & transport道路交通事故处理程序规定 / Road Traffic Accident Handling Regulations; 民法典 侵权责任编
🚦 The E-Bike Is Not Above the Law Do traffic rules apply to electric bikes too?
Traffic & transport道路交通安全法 / Road Traffic Safety Law
📜 Service Contract Breach — A Supplier or Contractor Who Does Not Deliver You paid in advance to a contractor or service company and the work was not done. What rig
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Arts 509, 563-577 (Contract Breach)
🚦 Fleeing After an Accident Multiplies the Penalty After an accident, does fleeing make things lighter or far heavier?
Traffic & transport道路交通安全法 / 刑法 (Road Traffic Safety Law / Criminal Law)
🚔 Witnessing or Reporting a Crime — Rights of a Foreign Witness in China You witnessed a crime and the Chinese police have asked you to give a statement. What are
Fights, theft, forgery中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法 / Criminal Procedure Law; 证人保护制度
🚦 Your Foreign License Isn't Enough to Drive in China Can you drive in China on your home or international license?
Traffic & transport道路交通安全法 / Road Traffic Safety Law
📜 Neighbour Noise — Legal Solutions for Residential Disputes A foreigner is disturbed by noise from a neighbouring flat or a construction site working
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Art 294; 噪声污染防治法 / Noise Pollution Prevention Law 2022
🚦 The Traffic Liability Report Is the Key to Compensation After a minor crash, why is the police report more important than arguing?
Traffic & transport道路交通安全法 / Road Traffic Safety Law
🚔 WeChat Investment Scam — The Fake Investment Network Trap A foreigner joined a WeChat investment group under pressure from someone they met online a
Fights, theft, forgery刑法 / Criminal Law Art 192 (Fraud); 防范和处置非法集资条例 / Rules on Illegal Fundraising 2021
🚦 A Few Minutes' Bad Parking — Points and Fines Add Up Is parking illegally 'for just two minutes' really harmless?
Traffic & transport道路交通安全法 / Road Traffic Safety Law
🚔 Hotel Check-In Refusal for Foreigners — Is This Legal? You arrived at a Chinese hotel and they refused to check you in, saying they do not accept
出境入境管理法 Art 39; 旅馆业治安管理办法 / Hotel Security Management Regulations
🛂 Overstaying Your Visa — Every Day Has a Price You forgot to renew your stay for a few days — what's the penalty?
Residence & visas出境入境管理法 / Exit and Entry Administration Law
📜 Power of Attorney in China — How to Notarise and Use It A foreigner wanting to authorise another person to act on their behalf in financial or leg
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Arts 165-175 (Agency); 公证法 / Notarization Law 2017
🛂 Working on a Tourist Visa — Illegal Employment Can you work in China on any visa as long as you work hard?
Residence & visas出境入境管理法 / Exit and Entry Administration Law
📜 Unlawful Eviction — When the Landlord Forces the Tenant to Leave Before the Lease Ends The flat owner demands you leave before the lease ends because they want to sell the flat
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Arts 724-726; 物权法 / Property Law
🛂 A Foreign Student Working — Within Limits and With Permission Can a foreign student work full-time off campus?
Residence & visas出境入境管理法 / Exit and Entry Administration Law
🎓 University Expulsion — Foreign Student Rights to Appeal A foreign student facing expulsion from their Chinese university due to absence or violati
Education普通高等学校学生管理规定 / University Student Management Regulations 2017
🛂 Registering Your Address Within 24 Hours — An Often-Forgotten Duty You rented a flat or stayed with a friend — must you register it?
Residence & visas出境入境管理法 / Exit and Entry Administration Law
📜 Compensation for Work-Related Health Damage Linked to Air Quality A foreign employee working in a polluted industrial environment is diagnosed with an occup
Civil Code (general rules)大气污染防治法 / Air Pollution Prevention Law 2018; 职业病防治法 / Occupational Disease Prevention Law
🛂 A Visa Agent Promising a 'Quick Fix' — A Dangerous Trap Do you trust an agent promising a work visa 'with no conditions' for a fee?
Residence & visas出境入境管理法 / Exit and Entry Administration Law
📜 Refusal of Service Based on Nationality — Is Discrimination Prohibited in China? You were refused service at a Chinese restaurant or shop because of your nationality. Is t
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Arts 990-1000; 消费者权益保护法 / Consumer Protection Law
⚖️ A Small Sum, a Big Dispute — Simplified Procedures Serve You Is a small debt worth the trouble of going to court?
Dispute-resolution cases民事诉讼法 / Civil Procedure Law
📜 Notarising Documents in China — What Foreigners Need in Practice A foreigner needs to notarise documents for use in China or abroad. What are the official
Civil Code (general rules)公证法 / Notarization Law 2017; 公证程序规则 / Notarization Procedure Rules
⚖️ A Right You Delay Claiming May Lapse — 3 Years A debt owed to you for years — can you still claim it?
Dispute-resolution cases民法典(诉讼时效)/ Civil Code (Limitation of Actions)
📜 Real Estate Agent Disappears After Collecting Commission You paid fees to a Chinese real estate agent to find a flat, and after payment they stoppe
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Arts 963-965 (Intermediary Contract); 消费者权益保护法
⚖️ Mediation Before Court — Faster and Cheaper Is litigation the only way to resolve your dispute?
Dispute-resolution cases人民调解法 / People's Mediation Law
🚔 Health Insurance for Foreigners in China — Reimbursement and Claims A foreigner receives medical treatment in China and wants to recover costs from their inte
基本医疗保险规定; 商业医疗保险理赔规定
⚖️ WeChat Chats Are Evidence — If You Preserve Them Right Are WeChat messages and transfers accepted as court evidence?
Dispute-resolution cases民事诉讼法(电子数据)/ Civil Procedure Law (Electronic Data)
🚔 Working Remotely From China for a Foreign Company — Is This Legal? A foreigner residing in China on a tourist or family visa and working remotely for their c
出境入境管理法 / Exit-Entry Administration Law 2012; 外国人来华工作许可
💰 The 183-Day Rule — When Do You Become a Tax Resident? How long in China before your income becomes taxable here?
Tax个人所得税法 / Individual Income Tax Law
🚔 Foreign National's Right to a Legal Interpreter in Chinese Courts and Police You are detained or summoned for questioning and proceedings are conducted in Chinese whic
Fights, theft, forgery刑事诉讼法 / Criminal Procedure Law Art 9; 民事诉讼法 / Civil Procedure Law Art 262
💰 Expat Allowances — Conditional Exemptions Not to Miss Is tax charged on the housing and schooling allowance your company gives you?
Tax个人所得税法 / Individual Income Tax Law
📜 Child Custody Dispute Between a Foreigner and a Chinese National — International Divorce Case A couple one of whom is a foreigner and the other Chinese separate in China. How does the
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Book 5 (Family) Arts 1084-1092; 海牙国际儿童绑架公约 (中国未批准)
💰 Your Rental Income Is Taxable Too You rent out a spare flat — do you owe tax on the rent?
Tax个人所得税法 / Individual Income Tax Law
👷 Employment Contract in a Foreign Language Only — Is It Enforceable Under Chinese Law? You signed an employment contract in English only with a Chinese company. Is this legally
Labour disputes劳动合同法 / Labor Contract Law Art 19; 涉外劳动合同规定
💰 The Official Invoice Isn't a Detail — It's an Obligation Your client asks for an official invoice — can you refuse?
Tax增值税相关规定 / Value-Added Tax Provisions
📜 Religious Practice for Foreigners in China — Legal Limits A foreign Muslim or Christian wanting to practise their religion in China. What activities
Civil Code (general rules)宗教事务条例 / Regulations on Religious Affairs 2018
📜 Finders Are Not Keepers — The Duty to Return You found a phone or wallet — is it 'finders keepers'?
Civil Code (general rules)民法典(拾得遗失物)/ Civil Code (Found Lost Property)
🚔 Exit Ban — When China Prevents a Foreigner From Leaving the Country You have heard of cases of foreigners prevented from leaving China. When does this happen
出境入境管理法 Arts 29-31; 刑事诉讼法 Art 117
📜 Guaranteeing a Friend's Loan Can Make the Debt Yours You guaranteed a friend and he defaulted — does the debt chase you?
Civil Code (general rules)民法典(保证合同)/ Civil Code (Guarantee Contract)
👷 Labour Arbitration Process in China — Step-by-Step Procedure From Start to Finish A foreigner has a labour dispute with their employer in China and wants to go to arbitrati
Labour disputes劳动争议调解仲裁法 / Labor Dispute Mediation and Arbitration Law 2008
💡 Pirated Software in Your Company — Savings Turned to Fines Think using unlicensed software at work is an 'internal matter'?
Intellectual property著作权法 / Copyright Law
🚔 Foreign Entrepreneur Visa — Legal Pathways to Starting a Business in China A foreign entrepreneur wanting to reside in China to start a business. What is the most su
外国人来华工作许可 / Foreign Work Permit; 创业签证相关政策
🏥 A Medical Dispute — The Legal Path, Not Chaos You believe a medical error harmed your relative — what's the right step?
Health & medicine医疗纠纷预防和处理条例 / Regulations on Prevention and Handling of Medical Disputes
📜 Alimony and Asset Division in International Divorce in China A couple of different nationalities divorcing in China. How are assets divided and is the
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Arts 1085-1090 (Divorce Property and Support)
🎓 An Unlicensed School — A Worthless Certificate You paid an institute promising a recognized certificate — how do you verify it?
Education民办教育促进法 / Law on Promotion of Private Education
📑 IP Registration in China — Why Foreign Registration Is Not Enough A foreign company holding a European-registered patent believes it is automatically protec
Commercial cases专利法 / Patent Law 2021; 著作权法 / Copyright Law 2021
🌱 Neighbor and Construction Noise — Your Right to Quiet Nighttime noise robs you of sleep — what does the law say?
Environment & resources噪声污染防治法 / Law on Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution
👷 Probation Period at Work — Employee Rights During It and Conditions for Ending It An employer terminates a foreign employee's contract during the probation period without c
Labour disputes劳动合同法 / Labor Contract Law Arts 19-21
🏛️ An Administrative Fine You Find Unfair — You Can Challenge It You got a government fine you think is wrong — what can you do?
Administrative law & governance行政处罚法 / 行政复议法 (Administrative Penalty Law / Administrative Reconsideration Law)
📑 Chinese Customs — What You Can Bring Personally and What Requires Declaration A foreigner entering China with luggage containing gifts, electronics and cash. What are t
Commercial cases海关法 / Customs Law; 进出境行李物品管理规定
🏦 A 'Guaranteed' High Return — A Sign of Illegal Fund-Raising An investment promising high, fixed profits with 'no risk' — do you believe it?
Finance, banking & securities防范和处置非法集资条例 / Regulations on Preventing and Dealing with Illegal Fund-Raising
🚦 Compulsory Vehicle Insurance — What It Covers and What It Does Not A foreigner driving in China has an accident. What is the compulsory insurance China requi
Traffic & transport机动车交通事故责任强制保险 / Compulsory Third-Party Insurance; 商业险
🚔 VPN Use in China — What Is Legal and What Is Prohibited? A foreigner residing in China uses a VPN to access services such as Google, WhatsApp and Y
网络安全法 / Cybersecurity Law 2017; 互联网信息服务管理办法
👷 Transferring Pension Rights on Leaving China — What Can Be Recovered and What Is Lost A foreigner leaving China after years of working there. Can they recover their Chinese pen
Labour disputes社会保险法 Art 17; 中外社会保险协议
📜 Subletting the Flat — What the Tenant Is Entitled to and What Exposes Them to Liability A foreigner wants to sublet their rented flat to a friend while they travel. Are they enti
Civil Code (general rules)民法典 / Civil Code Art 716; 租赁合同规定
📑 Resolving Commercial Disputes in China — Arbitration or Litigation? A foreign company in a commercial dispute with a Chinese partner. What is the difference b
Commercial cases人民调解法 / People's Mediation Law 2010; 仲裁法 / Arbitration Law 1994
📜 Domestic Violence in China — Legal Protection Available to Foreigners A foreigner (man or woman) experiencing domestic violence in China. Does Chinese law provi
Civil Code (general rules)反家庭暴力法 / Anti-Domestic Violence Law 2016
📜 Bringing Personal Medication Into China — Permitted Quantities and Prohibitions A foreigner carrying prescribed medicine for personal use when entering China. What quanti
Civil Code (general rules)药品管理法 / Drug Administration Law 2019; 进口药品管理规定
📑 Service Contract With a Chinese Provider — Avoiding Vague Clauses A foreigner signing a service contract with a Chinese company (design, translation, constr
Commercial cases民法典 / Civil Code Arts 770-787 (Service Contract)
🚔 Social Media Posts in China — Red Lines for Foreigners A foreigner posts critical content on Weibo, WeChat or a Chinese platform. What exposes th
网络信息内容生态治理规定 / Online Content Governance Rules 2020; 刑法 Art 293
👷 Work Injury for Foreigners — Compensation and Procedures A foreigner is injured while performing their work in China. How is a work injury defined
Labour disputes工伤保险条例 / Work Injury Insurance Regulations 2010
🎓 Recognition of Foreign Qualifications in China — Procedures and Requirements A foreigner wanting to work in China in a profession that requires recognition of their un
Education学历学位认证制度 / Academic Credential Recognition System; 教育部留学服务中心
📜 Property Purchase in China — Can a Foreigner Own Property and When? A foreigner living in China for years wants to buy a flat. What are the legal conditions a
Civil Code (general rules)外国人在华购置房产规定 / Regulations on Foreigners Purchasing Property in China; 物权法
🚔 Foreigner Rights Upon Arrest in China The Criminal Procedure Law guarantees foreigners specific rights upon arrest, including co
Fights, theft, forgeryقانون الإجراءات الجنائية / Criminal Procedure Law of China (2018)
📜 Chinese Language in Civil Courts — How a Foreigner Participates in Legal Proceedings A foreigner faces or brings a civil lawsuit in China. How are proceedings managed and what
Civil Code (general rules)民事诉讼法 / Civil Procedure Law Art 262; 涉外民事诉讼程序
👪 Visa and Residency for Foreign Spouses of Chinese Citizens Foreign spouses of Chinese citizens are eligible to apply for long-term residence permits
Family & divorceقانون الزواج / Marriage Law + Regulations on Foreigners' Permanent Residence
🚦 Traffic Violation Points System and Its Impact on Foreigners China's driving system uses a points system; accumulating 12 points in one year requires r
Traffic & transportلوائح سلامة المرور على الطرق / Road Traffic Safety Law (2021 Amendment)
🚔 Visa Refusal and Appeal Before Chinese Authorities There is no formal appeal process for Chinese visa refusals, but reapplication with improv
قانون الإدارة على الدخول والخروج / Exit-Entry Administration Law (2012)
📜 Foreign Tenant Rights Against Unlawful Eviction A landlord cannot evict a tenant without adequate legal notice, and lawful eviction requir
Civil Code (general rules)القانون المدني / Civil Code of China (2021) - Book 3 Contracts
👷 Going to Court in Labor Disputes After Failed Arbitration After labor arbitration, any dissatisfied party may file a lawsuit in court within 15 days
Labour disputesقانون التحكيم والوساطة في النزاعات العمالية / Law on Mediation and Arbitration of Labor Disputes (2007)
🚔 Updating Police Registration Records When Changing Residence A foreigner residing in China must notify the police within 24 hours of changing their pla
قانون الإدارة على الدخول والخروج / Exit-Entry Administration Law (2012) Art. 39
📜 Writing a Legally Recognized Will in China for Foreigners China's Civil Code (2021) guarantees foreigners residing in China the right to write a leg
Civil Code (general rules)القانون المدني / Civil Code of China (2021) - Book 6 Succession
🚔 Double Taxation and Exemptions for Foreign Residents in China Since 2019, a foreigner residing in China for 183 days or more per year is considered a ta
قانون ضريبة الدخل الشخصي / Individual Income Tax Law of China (2018 Amendment)
🚔 Patent Infringement in China and Protection Mechanisms China's Patent Law (revised 2021) provides strong innovation protection, with judicial and
قانون براءات الاختراع / Patent Law of China (2021 Amendment)
🛡️ Return and Refund Rights in Chinese Online Shopping The E-Commerce Law (2019) and Consumer Rights Protection Law (2013) grant consumers the ri
Consumer protectionقانون حماية حقوق المستهلك / Consumer Rights Protection Law (2013) + E-Commerce Law (2019)
🚔 A Foreigner Obtaining a Bank Loan in China Foreigners legally residing in China can obtain personal and mortgage loans, but requireme
لوائح الخدمات المصرفية / Banking Regulatory Commission Regulations + Commercial Bank Law (2015)
👷 Non-Compete Clauses in Chinese Employment Contracts for Foreigners The Labor Contract Law (2007) permits non-compete clauses but sets strict limits: a durati
Labour disputesقانون عقد العمل / Labor Contract Law of China (2007) Arts. 23-24
🚔 Reporting Environmental Pollution in China The Environmental Protection Law (2015) guarantees citizens and foreigners the right to re
قانون حماية البيئة / Environmental Protection Law (2015) + Air Pollution Prevention Law (2018)
📜 Apostille Certification of Foreign Documents for Use in China China joined the Hague Apostille Convention as of March 2023, significantly simplifying th
Civil Code (general rules)قانون التوثيق / Notarization Law of China (2005) + Hague Apostille Convention (China joined 2023)
🚔 Emergency Medical Care for Foreigners in China and Patient Rights The Regulation on Medical Institutions (2022) obligates hospitals to provide emergency car
قانون الرعاية الطبية وحماية المرضى / Regulation on Medical Institutions (2022 Amendment)
🎓 Right of Foreigners' Children to Public Education in China The Compulsory Education Law (revised 2021) guarantees children of foreigners legally resi
Educationقانون التعليم الإلزامي / Compulsory Education Law (2021 Amendment)

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