📜 About & history
The South Grand Mosque is the principal mosque of the Jahriyya Sufi order in Xinjiang. The order reached the region in the Qianlong era; its leader Lu Zongde established a prayer hall at Erdaoqiao around 1870. The present mosque was funded and built around 1897 by Hai Zhanlong and others, and underwent a major reconstruction in 1919 under Ma Shaowu and other Jahriyya leaders. Built in classic Chinese brick-and-timber style rather than Central Asian form, it covers about 3,133 square metres, with a distinctive convex-plan main hall seating roughly 300 indoors and 500 more outside.
🕌 Prayer & visiting
Serves the local Hui Jahriyya community with five daily prayers and a Friday congregation.
📍 Address
🇨🇳 Inside China use Baidu or Amap; Google Maps needs a VPN.
🚇 How to reach the mosque
- Line 1 Erdaoqiao (二道桥)
In the Erdaoqiao quarter off Jiefang South Road; city buses serving the Grand Bazaar area stop nearby — confirm route numbers locally.
From the city centre head to the Erdaoqiao / Grand Bazaar area; the mosque lies in the lanes off Jiefang South Road nearby.
In the Erdaoqiao quarter of Tianshan District; reachable by Metro Line 1 to Erdaoqiao or a short taxi ride from downtown.
A Chinese-style Sufi (Jahriyya) grand mosque near the Grand Bazaar; dress modestly. To ask a driver to take you there, say: 请带我去南大寺
