The situation: A foreigner possessing a driving licence issued by their home country wants to drive in China.
Applicable law: China does not accept foreign licences directly and has not joined the 1968 Vienna Convention. Foreign residents must exchange their licence for a Chinese one by passing a theory test (70 questions, requiring 90 correct answers from 100). Foreign residents are exempt from the skills test if their licence is valid and issued by a recognised country.
Typical outcome: Submitting the application to the traffic police (DMV) with passport, residence permit and the original licence with an official translation. The Chinese licence is usually issued within a few working days after passing the test.
🚦 Traffic & transport · Awareness case
Converting a Foreign Driving Licence — Who Qualifies and How It Works · Yalla China
🤝 Governing law: 道路交通安全法 / Road Traffic Safety Law; 机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定 / Driving Licence Application Rules
A holder of a foreign driving licence wants to drive legally in China. Can they use their licence directly?
Illustrative, general educational examples — not real specific facts and not legal advice; for awareness only. For an actual situation, consult a licensed lawyer.
🎓 The lesson / takeaway
Lesson: China's theory test is available in English and several other languages. Free practice apps are available. Do not drive without the correct licence; penalties are severe.
🕒 Updated: 16 March 2026