الفصل الحادي عشر

第011回 · Water Margin

Original Chinese text from Chinese Wikisource (public domain). The translation is machine-made and may contain errors. · Original text ↗

الفصل الحادي عشر

It was said that "Leopard Head" Lin Chong, having fallen drunk upon the snow-covered ground that night, struggled but could not rise. The estate servants bound him and escorted him to a manor compound. Just then a servant emerged from the courtyard and said, "The Master has not yet risen. Let us hang this fellow from the gatehouse eaves for now." As day broke and the sky grew light, Lin Chong sobered up. He looked about him and saw that it was indeed a splendid great manor. Lin Chong shouted, "Who dares hang me here?" The servant, hearing the cry, came out the gate carrying a white wooden staff and roared, "You still have the gall to talk back!" The old servant whose whiskers had been burned off said, "No need with him—just keep beating him! When the Master rises, we'll get to the bottom of it and send him to the magistrate." The servants all set upon Lin Chong. Unable to struggle free, he could only cry, "Don't beat me—I have an explanation!" Then a servant came calling, "The Master is here!" Lin Chong looked and saw an official figure walking out, hands clasped behind his back. Coming to the corridor, he asked, "What man are you beating here?" The servants replied, "Last night we caught a rice thief." The official stepped forward to look and recognized Lin Chong. Hastily he drove the servants away, untied Lin Chong himself, and asked, "Instructor, how did you come to be hung here?" The servants, seeing this, scattered at once.

Lin Chong looked again—it was none other than "Whirlwind" Chai Jin. He quickly called out, "Master, save me!" Chai Jin said, "Instructor, how did you end up here, humiliated by these rustics?" Lin Chong said, "It's a long story!" The two went inside and sat down, and Lin Chong told Chai Jin every detail of the burning of the fodder depot. When Chai Jin had heard it through, he said, "Elder Brother, such ill fortune! Heaven has sent you my way today. Set your heart at ease. This is my East Manor. Stay here for a few days, and we'll make plans." He had a servant bring out a set of clothes and had Lin Chong change from inner to outer garments. He invited Lin Chong to sit in the warm chamber and had food and drink prepared to entertain him. From that day Lin Chong stayed at Chai Jin's East Manor for five or six days—but no more of this.

Now it must be told that the superintendent of the Cangzhou prison camp reported that Lin Chong had killed Superintendent Diffu, the attendant Lu Yuhou, and Fu An, and had set fire to burn the army's great fodder depot. The prefect was greatly alarmed and at once issued official warrants, ordering patrol officers to take constables through every village and town, posting notices at every inn, shop, village, and hamlet. A reward of three thousand strings of cash was offered for the capture of the principal offender Lin Chong. The manhunt grew more pressing by the day, and the alarm spread to every village.

While Lin Chong was at the Great Lord Chai's East Manor, he received urgent news. When Chai Jin returned to the manor, Lin Chong said, "It is not that you, Master, are unwilling to keep me, but the officials are hunting me so closely and searching house by house. If they should trace me to your manor, I fear I would bring trouble upon you. Since you, Master, are so generous and righteous, I beg you to lend me a little traveling money so I can find refuge elsewhere. If I survive, I will repay your kindness as faithfully as a dog or a horse." Chai Jin said, "Since you wish to go, I know of a place. I will write a letter of introduction for you." Truly it was said:

*A hero, down on his luck, his fortune yet unproved,*

*In every move he makes, by cages he is moved.*

*Had not Chai Jin penned a letter to commend his name,*

*How then would he be famed within the Water Margin's frame?*

Lin Chong said, "If you are so generous as to help me find a place to settle, I only ask—where should I go?" Chai Jin said, "It is a water-bound district under the jurisdiction of Jizhou in Shandong, called Liangshan Marsh. It stretches over eight hundred *li*, with Wanzi City and Liaowa at its heart. Three good men have made a stronghold there. The chief is called 'the White-Robed Scholar' Wang Lun; the second is Du Qian, known as 'Touching the Heavens'; the third is Song Wan, called 'Golden Cloud Vajra.' These three good men have gathered seven or eight hundred bandits and rob the wealthy to help the poor. Many who have committed monstrous crimes have fled there to escape disaster, and they are all taken in. These three good men are close friends of mine and have often sent me letters. I will now write a letter for you to take there and join them. What do you say?" Lin Chong said, "If you can arrange such a thing, that would be best of all!" Chai Jin said, "But the roads out of Cangzhou are now covered with official notices, and two officers have been stationed there to inspect travelers and guard the pass. You would have to go through there." Chai Jin thought for a moment and said, "I have another plan to get you through." Lin Chong said, "If you can arrange it, I will remember it until death."

That day Chai Jin first had a servant carry the bundle out through the gate and wait. Then Chai Jin prepared some twenty or thirty horses, took bows and arrows, flags and spears, and with hawks, falcons, and hunting hounds, he and his party all dressed for the hunt. Lin Chong was mixed in among them, and they all mounted and rode for the pass. The officers guarding the pass, seated at the gate, saw that it was the Great Lord Chai and recognized him well. It happened that before these officers had inherited their posts, they had visited Chai Jin's manor and knew him intimately. The officer rose and said, "The Master goes out for sport again!" Chai Jin dismounted and asked, "What brings you two officers here?" The officer said, "The prefect of Cangzhou has sent down official documents with a portrait, ordering the arrest of the criminal Lin Chong. He has specially assigned us to guard this pass. Every merchant and traveler who passes is thoroughly questioned before being allowed through." Chai Jin laughed and said, "Lin Chong is hidden right here among my party. How is it you didn't recognize him?" The officer also laughed and said, "The Master is a man of law—surely you wouldn't smuggle him out? Please, mount your horse and go." Chai Jin laughed again and said, "Since you put it that way, I'll trust you. I'll bring back some game for you when I return." With that they took leave, mounted their horses, and rode out through the pass together.

They had gone some fourteen or fifteen li when they found the servants who had gone ahead waiting for them there. Chai Jin told Lin Chong to dismount, take off his hunting clothes, and put on his own garments that the servants had brought. He fastened his waist sword, put on his red-tasseled felt hat, shouldered his bundle, took up his rolling blade, bade Chai Jin farewell, and set off. As for Chai Jin and his party, it is only said that they mounted their horses and went off hunting themselves, returning only in the evening. As before, they passed through the checkpoint and presented some game to the officers, then returned to the manor. No more of this.

Now let us speak of Lin Chong after he parted from Lord Chai. He traveled on the road for more than ten days, when he encountered late winter weather. Thick dark clouds massed in the sky, the north wind rose sharply, and then, flake upon flake, a great snow filled the heavens. He had not gone more than twenty li when the ground was silver all around. In former times, Prince Wanyan Liang of the Jin dynasty composed a lyric to the tune of "Hundred-Character Song," devoted entirely to a great snow, to give vent to the killing spirit in his breast:

Heaven's warders shake with fury,

overturning the silver sea, scattering the pearl blinds in chaos.

Six-petaled strange flowers fly tumbling and rolling,

leveling the hills and valleys in the mountains.

The white tiger rampages madly,

the pale unicorn runs rampant, snapping the strands of pearls.

The jade dragon fights in drunken frenzy,

his scales and armor drifting down across the sky.

Who thinks of the ten thousand li of frontier passes,

where the congealed soldiers stand frozen, white ribbons clinging to the flag's hem?

The gleam reflects off spears and halberds,

the light shivers on swords and battle-axes,

killing energy stretching across the military camp.

Fierce tigers among the heroes,

valiant and bold among the lieutenants,

together they discuss the arts of war.

One must drink to the dregs,

and gaze upon the vast emptiness of the azure sky.

Let us tell of Lin Chong trudging through the snow, pressing on without pause. The sky grew bitterly cold and gradually darkened. In the distance he saw a wineshop nestled against a stream and lake, buried beneath the drifting snow. He observed:

The thatched cottages were lost in silver, the reed eaves reflected jade.

Scores of old trees spread their gnarled branches, three or four small windows were shut tight.

The sparse thorny fence was spread smooth as powdered cream;

the yellow earth encircling the wall seemed painted with white lead.

A thousand clusters of willow floss drifted across the curtains,

ten thousand swan feathers danced around the wine banner.

Lin Chong saw it and ran into the wineshop. He lifted the reed curtain, brushed the snow from himself, and entered. Turning sideways, he saw that all the tables were occupied. He chose a spot and sat down, leaned his rolling blade against the wall, loosened his bundle, took off his felt hat, and hung up his waist sword. Presently a wine waiter came and asked, "How much wine would you like, sir?" Lin Chong said, "Bring me two measures first." The waiter drew two measures with a ladle and set it on the table. Lin Chong then asked, "What do you have to go with the wine?" The waiter replied, "We have raw and cooked beef, fat geese, and tender chickens." Lin Chong said, "Bring me two catties of cooked beef to start." The waiter went off and presently returned, setting down a large platter of beef, several plates of vegetables, a big bowl, and pouring wine. After Lin Chong had drunk three or four bowls, he noticed a man in the shop standing with his hands clasped behind his back, who came out to the front of the door to watch the snow. The man asked the wine waiter, "Who is drinking?" Lin Chong looked the man over. He wore a deep-brimmed warm hat and a marten fur jacket, with a pair of narrow-topped roe-deer-skin boots on his feet. He was tall and large of frame, powerfully built, with bony fists for a face, a three-pronged yellow beard, and he kept raising his head to gaze at the snow. Lin Chong told the waiter to keep pouring. He said, "Waiter, come have a bowl yourself." The waiter drank a bowl. Lin Chong asked, "How far is it from here to Liangshan Marsh?" The waiter replied, "From here to Liangshan Marsh is only a few li, but it is all water route—there is no land path at all. If you wish to go there, you must take a boat; only then can you cross." Lin Chong said, "Can you find me a boat?" The waiter said, "In this heavy snow and with the sky already growing dark, where would one find a boat?" Lin Chong said, "I'll give you extra money—please find me a boat and ferry me across." The waiter said, "There is simply nowhere to get one." Lin Chong thought to himself, "What am I to do then?" He drank several more bowls, and melancholy welled up within him. Suddenly it came to him: "I was once an arms instructor in the capital, roaming the six streets and three markets drinking wine every day. Who could have expected that today this scoundrel Gao Qiu would ruin me so—tattooed my face, exiled me straight to this place, leaving me with a home I cannot flee to and a country I cannot turn to, enduring this loneliness!" Stirred by these feelings, he asked the waiter for brush and inkstone. Seized by a moment of wine-inspired passion, he wrote eight lines on the whitewashed wall:

"Lin Chong acts with righteousness, in character most loyal and true.

His fame resounds through the rivers and lakes, his valor shines in the capital's view.

His life drifts like a floating weed, his glory like tumbleweed blown free.

If one day he achieves his ambition, his might shall awe Mount Tai's eastern sea."

He put down the brush and took up his wine again.

They were drinking when the man in the leather jacket strode up, seized Lin Chong by the waist, and said, "You've got some nerve! You committed a sky-high crime in Cangzhou, and here you are! The authorities have put up a three-thousand-string reward for your capture. What do you have to say for yourself?"

"Who do you think I am?" Lin Chong asked.

"Aren't you 'Leopard Head' Lin Chong?" the man said.

"My surname happens to be Zhang," Lin Chong replied.

The man laughed. "Don't try to lie. Your name's written on the wall, and you've got a gold brand on your face. How can you talk your way out of that?"

"So you really intend to arrest me?"

The man laughed again. "What would I want to arrest you for? Come inside with me. I want to talk to you." He released his grip, and Lin Chong followed him to a waterside pavilion in the back. He told the waiter to light a lamp, bowed to Lin Chong, and the two sat down across from each other.

"I noticed just now," the man said, "that my elder brother kept asking the way to Liangshan Marsh, wanting to find a boat to get there. That's a stronghold of bandits. What did you want to go there for?"

"I'll be frank with you," Lin Chong said. "The authorities are hot on my trail and I have nowhere to hide. I've come to join the good men in that stronghold, and that's why I want to go there."

"If that's the case," the man said, "someone must have recommended you."

"An old friend in Henghai Prefecture, Cangzhou, recommended me."

"Could it be 'Little Whirlwind' Chai Jin?"

"How did you know?"

"The Honorable Chai is on close terms with the Grand Chief of the stronghold. They correspond regularly." It turned out that when Wang Liang had first failed in his career, he had fled to Chai Jin with Du Qian. Chai Jin had kept them on his estate for quite some time, and when they were about to leave, he had given them traveling money and silver. That was how the debt of gratitude arose.

Lin Chong bowed. "I had eyes but failed to recognize Mount Tai. May I ask your name?"

The man hastily returned the bow. "I'm an agent under Chief Wang. My surname is Zhu, given name Gui. I'm from Yishui County in Yizhou. The rivers and lakes know me as 'Sounding Thunder on Dry Land.' The stronghold has me running a wineshop here under that cover, mainly to keep track of travelers passing through. If anyone's carrying valuables, I report it to the stronghold. Lonely travelers with no money are let through. Those carrying valuables—if it's a light case we dose them with knockout powder, and if it's serious we finish them on the spot. The lean meat we slice into dried strips, and the fat we render for lamp oil. When I saw you asking the way to Liangshan Marsh just now, I held off. Then I saw your name written out, and I'd heard people from the Eastern Capital praising your heroic reputation. I never expected to meet you today. Since you have a letter of recommendation from the Honorable Chai, and your fame resounds throughout the world, Chief Wang is sure to give you an important post."

He immediately arranged for fish, meat, and dishes of food and wine to be brought out. The two men drank through half the night at the waterside pavilion.

"How can I get a boat to cross over?" Lin Chong asked.

"There are boats here. Don't worry, elder brother. Stay the night, and at the fifth watch I'll wake you and we'll go together."

They each went to rest.

When the fifth watch came, Zhu Gui himself came to wake Lin Chong. After washing and rinsing, they had three or five more cups of wine and ate some meat. It was still dark. Zhu Gui opened the window of the pavilion, took out a magpie-painted bow, nocked a whistling arrow, and shot it toward the broken reeds and withered rushes on the opposite shore.

"What does that mean?" Lin Chong asked.

"That's the stronghold's signal arrow. A boat will come shortly."

Before long, five or six small bandits were seen rowing a fast boat across from the reed marsh on the opposite side, straight to the pavilion. Zhu Gui then led Lin Chong down into the boat, taking his weapons and luggage. The little bandits rowed out, heading into the marsh toward Golden Sand Beach. Lin Chong looked at the vast expanse of the eight-hundred-li Liangshan waters and saw that it was truly a place that swallowed men whole! For there:

Mountains ranked like giant waves, waters joined the distant sky.

Wild reeds massed like ten thousand squads of spears and lances; strange trees stood in a thousand tiers of swords and halberds.

By the moat, deer antlers were heaped from accumulated bones;

In the stronghold, bowls and ladles were all fashioned from skulls.

Stripped human hides were stretched over war drums;

Severed hair was braided into bridle reins.

To block government troops, there were countless culs-de-sac and blind alleys;

To trap bandits, there were many pathless forests and peaks.

Goose-egg stones piled mountain upon mountain;

Bitter bamboo spears bristled dense as rain.

Over the Pavilion of Severed Gold, gloomy clouds rose;

Before the Hall of Gathered Righteousness, killing miasma billowed.

The little bandits rowed the boat to the shore at Golden Sand Beach. Zhu Gui and Lin Chong went ashore. The bandits shouldered the bundles and took the weapons, and the two heroes headed up toward the stronghold. The little bandits rowed the boat back to the small harbor. Lin Chong looked at the shore and saw great trees on both sides thick enough to embrace, and halfway up the mountain a Pavilion of Severed Gold. Turning further, they came to a great gate, before which were arrayed spears, swords, halberds, bows, crossbows, dagger-axes, and lances, with battering logs and catapult stones on all sides. A little bandit ran ahead to announce them. The two men passed through the gate, with ranks of banners and pennants lining the road on both sides. They crossed two more mountain passes before reaching the stronghold's entrance. Lin Chong saw high mountains on all sides, three imposing passes enclosing them in a tight ring, and in the middle a flat plain smooth as a mirror, some three or five hundred paces across. At the mouth of the mountain pass was the main gate, with side rooms on either side.

Zhu Gui led Lin Chong to the Hall of Assembly, where a chief sat in the middle chair—none other than the "White-Robed Scholar" Wang Lun. To the left sat Du Qian, called "Touching the Sky," and to the right sat Song Wan, known as "Golden Diamond in the Clouds." Zhu Gui and Lin Chong stepped forward and saluted. Lin Chong stood beside Zhu Gui, and Zhu Gui said, "This man is a drill instructor of the eight hundred thousand Imperial Guards of the Eastern Capital. His surname is Lin, his given name is Chong, and his nickname is 'Leopard Head.' He was framed by Grand Marshal Gao and was sent to Cangzhou in penal servitude. There the army's fodder depot was set ablaze. After killing three men in the dispute, he fled and took refuge with Lord Chai, who treated him with the greatest respect. Lord Chai has therefore sent a letter of recommendation requesting that he join us."

Lin Chong took the letter from his breast and handed it over. Wang Lun received it, broke the seal, and read it, then invited Lin Chong to sit in the fourth chair, while Zhu Gui took the fifth. He ordered his men to bring wine and they drank three rounds. Wang Lun inquired after Lord Chai's health of late. Lin Chong replied, "He hunts in the countryside every day and enjoys himself." After some further questions, Wang Lun suddenly thought to himself: "I am merely a failed scholar who came here to become an outlaw in a fit of anger, along with Du Qian; Song Wan joined later, and we have gathered all these men and followers. I myself have no great abilities, and Du Qian and Song Wan's martial skills are only average. Now if we add this man, an Imperial Guards instructor from the capital, he must surely be a formidable fighter. If he sees through our limitations, he will certainly try to dominate us—how could we resist? It would be better to raise some objection, find an excuse, and send him away down the mountain to avoid future trouble. But Lord Chai's reputation will suffer, and I will have forgotten the kindness he has shown me before—though now I cannot afford to worry about that." Truly it was as the verse says:

*"Without shared heroic spirit, how can one seek fellowship?*

*Even meeting a true hero, he refuses to let him stay.*

*The scholar is ever prone to jealousy—*

*The Leopard Head sighs in vain, seeking in vain a lordly way."*

Wang Lun then had his men prepare food and arrange a feast, inviting Lin Chong to the table while all the chiefs drank together. As the feast was drawing to a close, Wang Lun had a servant bring out a tray bearing fifty ounces of silver and two bolts of ramie silk. Wang Lun rose and said, "Lord Chai recommended that the instructor join our humble stronghold. Unfortunately, our grain is scarce, our buildings are in disrepair, and our manpower is thin. I fear that in the future we might let you down, which would reflect poorly on us. Here is a small token of respect—please accept it with good grace. Seek out a larger stronghold to settle in, and do not take offense." Lin Chong said, "Chieftains, hear my plea: 'A man travels a thousand li to pledge himself, ten thousand li to join a lord.' I have relied on Lord Chai's good name to come directly to your stronghold and ask to join. Though I am unworthy, I beg you to accept me. I will go forward with my life in my hands, without flattery or deceit—this would be the greatest fortune of my life. I have not come for silver and silk. I ask the chieftain to understand." Wang Lun said, "This is a small place—how could we accommodate you? Forgive me, forgive me." Zhu Gui stepped forward and remonstrated: "Elder Brother, do not blame me for speaking out. Though grain is scarce in the mountain stronghold, we can borrow from nearby villages and towns. The forests and waters of the marsh are vast—we could build a thousand dwellings without difficulty. This man was recommended by Lord Chai himself—how can we send him elsewhere? Moreover, Lord Chai has always shown kindness to this stronghold. If he learns we refused this man, he will think poorly of us. Besides, this man is skilled—he will certainly contribute his strength." Du Qian said: "What difference does one man make in the stronghold? If you refuse him, Lord Chai will take offense, and it will appear that we are ungrateful and disloyal. He has helped us many times before. Now that he has recommended someone, how can we make excuses and send him away?" Song Wan also urged: "For Lord Chai's sake, we could at least let him stay as a chieftain. Otherwise, we will be seen as lacking honor, and the good men of the rivers and lakes will mock us." Wang Lun said: "Brothers, you do not understand. Though he committed a capital crime in Cangzhou, now that he has come up the mountain, we do not know his true intentions. What if he has come to spy on our strengths and weaknesses? What then?" Lin Chong said: "I have committed a capital crime and have therefore come to join you—why do you suspect me?" Wang Lun said: "In that case, if you truly wish to join us, bring us a 'tribute offering.'" Lin Chong said: "I can read and write—please bring me paper and a brush, and I will write one." Zhu Gui laughed and said: "Instructor, you are mistaken. When any man joins our band, he must present a tribute offering—that is, he must go down the mountain, kill a man, and present the head as proof. Only then will there are no doubts about his loyalty. This is what is called a tribute offering." Lin Chong said: "That is not difficult. I will go down the mountain and wait—I only fear no one will pass by." Wang Lun said: "I give you three days. If within three days you bring a tribute offering, you may join us. If within three days you have none, you must forgive us." Lin Chong agreed and returned to his quarters for the night, his heart heavy. Truly it was as the verse says:

*"Sorrow and gloom weigh heavy, hard to dispel—*

*Hateful Wang Lun, how he twists and plays his game.*

*Tomorrow I shall seek the mountain path—*

*I know not whose head will be sent to me."*

That night, when the feast ended, Zhu Gui took his leave and went back down the mountain to keep his inn.

That evening, Lin Chong collected his weapons and luggage, and a young lout led him to a guest room where he spent the night. Early the next morning, after tea and a meal, he girded on his waist saber, took up his broadsword, and asked a young lout to guide him down the mountain. They crossed by boat and waited along a secluded path for travelers to pass. From dawn until dusk they waited a full day, but not a single solitary traveler came by. Lin Chong was downhearted. He crossed back with the young lout and returned to the stronghold. Wang Lun asked, "Where is your proof of initiation?" Lin Chong replied, "Not a single person passed today, so I was unable to obtain it." Wang Lun said, "If you have no proof of initiation tomorrow, you will find it hard to remain here." Lin Chong dared not answer. Dispirited, he went to his room, begged some food, and spent another night.

Early the next morning, after breakfast with a young lout, he took up his broadsword and went down the mountain again. The young lout said, "Let us wait on the southern mountain road today." The two went into the woods to lie in ambush, but no travelers appeared. They waited until noon, when a party of about three hundred travelers passed by in a group. Lin Chong dared not act and watched them go. After waiting a while longer and seeing the sky grow dark, still no traveler appeared. Lin Chong said to the young lout, "How wretched my luck is! Two days I've waited, and not a single solitary traveler has passed. What am I to do?" The young lout said, "Brother, take heart. You still have one more day. The elder brother and I will wait on the eastern mountain road." That evening they returned to the stronghold as before. Wang Lun said, "How did the proof of initiation go today?" Lin Chong dared not answer and only sighed with a long face. Wang Lun smiled and said, "I suppose there is none again. I gave you three days; two are already gone. If there is none tomorrow, we need not meet again. You may move down the mountain and seek a home elsewhere."

Back in his room, Lin Chong was truly suffocated with grief. He composed a poem to the tune of " Riverside Fairy":

Trouble—like a dragon stranded off the isle;

Grief—like a tiger trapped on the waste;

Song Yu weeps in autumn, tears a-dry.

Jiang Yan has just parted with his pen,

Xiang Yu raged that he had no boat.

At Gaoyang, Gaozu met with disaster;

At Zhaoguan, Wu Zixu was consumed with care;

At Red Cliff, fire linked the sky for Cao Cao;

On Li Ling's tower, he gazed—

Su Wu was trapped in Juyan.

That evening Lin Chong looked up at the sky and sighed: "Who would have thought that today, framed by that scoundrel Gao Qiu, I would be driven to this—Heaven and Earth will not suffer me. My fate is so twisted, my hour so cursed!" He passed the night. The next morning, after some food, he bundled up his pack and left it in his room. He girded on his waist saber, took up his broadsword, and went down the mountain again with a young lout, crossing over to the eastern mountain road. Lin Chong said, "If I still cannot obtain the proof of initiation today, I will have to seek a living elsewhere." The two went into the woods to lie in ambush on the eastern road below the mountain. By the time the sun was high, still no one had come.

It happened that the last snow had just cleared and the sun was bright. Lin Chong said to the young lout, holding his broadsword, "It's plain nothing will come of this. We'd better go while there's still daylight, get our luggage, and find a place elsewhere." The young soldier pointed and said, "Good! Isn't that a man coming?" Lin Chong looked and cried out, "How fortunate!" He saw the man approaching from far off on the hillside. When he came closer, Lin Chong flourished his broadsword and sprang out. The man saw Lin Chong, cried "Ah!" dropped his load, and turned to flee. Lin Chong gave chase but could not catch him; the man slipped over the hill. Lin Chong said, "You see how wretched my luck is! Three days I've been here, and at last one man comes—and I let him get away." The young soldier said, "Though we haven't killed anyone, this load of goods will serve instead." Lin Chong said, "You carry it up the mountain first; I'll wait a while longer."

Then from the foot of the hill strode a huge fellow. Lin Chong saw him and said, "Heaven has provided." The man brandished his broadsword and roared like thunder: "Scoundrel bandits, you murderous thieving crew—where have you taken my baggage? This fellow was just about to catch the likes of you, and you come to pull a tiger's whiskers!" He charged forward like a whirlwind. Lin Chong, seeing him come with such ferocity, advanced to meet him.

It was this man who came to fight with Lin Chong. And it came to pass that in Liangshan Marsh, several white-browed tigers that ride the wind were added; in the stronghold by the marshes, a few golden-eyed beasts that leap ravines were gathered. Who, after all, was this man who came to fight with Lin Chong? Listen to the explanation in the next chapter.

第011回

  話說「豹子頭」林沖當夜醉倒在雪裏地上,掙扎不起,被眾莊客向前綁縛了,解送來一箇莊院。只見一箇莊客從院裏出來,說道:「大官人未起,眾人且把這廝高弔起在門樓底下。」看天色曉來,林沖酒醒,打一看時,果然好箇大莊院。林沖大叫道:「甚麼人敢弔我在這裏?」那莊客聽得叫,手拏著白木棍,從門裏走出來,喝道:「你這廝還自好口!」那箇被燒了髭鬚的老莊客說道:「休要問他,只顧打!等大官人起來,問明送官。」莊客一齊上,林沖被打,掙扎不得,只叫道:「不要打我,我自有說處。」只見一箇莊客來叫道:「大官人來了。」林沖看時,只見箇官人,背叉著手,行將出來,至廊下問道:「你們在此打甚麼人?」眾莊客答道:「昨夜捉得箇偷米賊人。」那官人向前來看時,認得是林沖,慌忙喝退莊客,親自解下,問道:「教頭緣何被弔在這裏?」眾莊客看見,一齊走了。

  林沖看時,不是別人,卻是「小旋風」柴進,連忙叫道:「大官人救我!」柴進道:「教頭為何到此,被村夫恥辱!」林沖道:「一言難盡!」兩箇且到裏面坐下,把這火燒草料場一事,備細告訴。柴進聽罷道:「兄長如此命蹇!今日天假其便,但請放心。這裏是小弟的東莊,且住幾時,卻再商量。」叫莊客取一籠衣裳出來,叫林沖徹裏至外都換了。請去暖閣裏坐地,安排酒食杯盤管待。自此林沖只在柴進東莊上住了五七日,不在話下。

  卻說滄州牢城營裏管營首告:林沖殺死差撥、陸虞候、富安等三人,放火延燒大軍草料場。州尹大驚,隨即押了公文帖,仰緝捕人員將帶做公的,沿鄉歷邑,道店村坊,四處張掛,出三千貫信賞錢,捉拿正犯林沖。看看挨捕甚緊,各處村坊講動了。

  且說林沖在柴大官人東莊上,聽得箇信息緊急,俟候柴進回莊,林沖便說道:「非是大官人不留小人,只因官司追捕甚緊,排家搜捉,倘或尋到大官人莊上,猶恐負累大官人不好。既蒙大官人仗義疏財,求借林沖些小盤纏,投奔他處棲身,異日不死,當效犬馬之報。」柴進道:「既是兄長要行,小人有箇去處,作書一封與兄長前去。」正是:

    豪傑蹉跎運未通,行藏隨處被牢籠。

    不因柴進修書薦,焉得馳名水滸中。

  林沖道:「若得大官人如此周濟,教小人安身立命。只不知投何處去?」柴進道:「是山東濟州管下一箇水鄉,地名梁山泊,方圓八百餘里,中間是宛子城、蓼兒窪。如今有三箇好漢在那裏紮寨。為頭的喚做『白衣秀士』王倫,第二箇喚做摸著天杜遷,第三箇喚做雲裏金剛宋萬。那三箇好漢,聚集著七八百小嘍囉,打家劫舍。多有做下迷天大罪的人,都投奔那裏躲災避難,他都收留在彼。三位好漢,亦與我交厚,嘗寄書緘來。我今修一封書與兄長,去投那裏入夥如何?」林沖道:「若得如此顧盼,最好!」柴進道:「只是滄州道口見今官司張掛榜文,又差兩箇軍官在那裏搜檢,把住道口。兄長必用從那裏經過。」柴進低頭一想道:「再有箇計策,送兄長過去。」林沖道:「若蒙周全,死而不忘。」

  柴進當日先叫莊客背了包裹出關去等。柴進卻備了三二十匹馬,帶了弓箭旗鎗,駕了鷹鵰,牽著獵狗,一行人馬都打扮了,卻把林沖雜在裏面,一齊上馬,都投關外。卻說把關軍官坐在關上,看見是柴大官人,卻都認得。原來這軍官未襲職時,曾到柴進莊上,因此識熟。軍官起身道:「大官人又去快活!」柴進下馬問道:「二位官人緣何在此!」軍官道:「滄州太尹行移文書,畫影圖形,捉拿犯人林沖,特差某等在此守把。但有過往客商,一一盤問,纔放出關。」柴進笑道:「我這一夥人內中間夾帶著林沖,你緣何不認得?」軍官也笑道:「大官人是識法度的,不到得肯夾帶了出去?請尊便上馬。」柴進又笑道:「只恁地相託得過,拿得野味回來相送。」作別了,一齊上馬出關去了。

  行得十四五里,卻見先去的莊客在那裏等候。柴進叫林沖下了馬,脫去打獵的衣服,卻穿上莊客帶來的自己衣裳,繫了腰刀,戴上紅纓氈笠,背上包裹,提了袞刀,相辭柴進,拜別了便行。只說那柴進一行人上馬,自去打獵,到晚方回,依舊過關送些野味與軍官,回莊上去了,不在話下。

  且說林沖與柴大官人別後,上路行了十數日,時遇暮冬天氣,彤雲密布,朔風緊起,又見紛紛揚揚,下著滿天大雪。行不到二十餘里,只見滿地如銀。昔金完顏亮有篇詞,名百字令,單題著大雪,壯那胸中殺氣:

    天丁震怒,掀翻銀海,散亂珠箔。

    六出奇花飛滾滾,平填了山中丘壑。

    皓虎顛狂,素麟猖獗,掣斷珍珠索。

    玉龍酣戰,鱗甲滿天飄落。

    誰念萬里關山,征夫僵立,縞帶霑旗腳。

    色映戈矛,光搖劍戟,殺氣橫戎幕。

    貔虎豪雄,偏裨英勇,共與談兵略。

    須拚一醉,看取碧空寥廓。

  話說林沖踏著雪只顧走,看看天色冷得緊切,漸漸晚了。遠遠望見枕溪靠湖一箇酒店,被雪漫漫地壓著。但見:

    銀迷草舍,玉映茅簷。

    數十株老樹杈枒,三五處小窗關閉。

    疏荊籬落,渾如膩粉輕舖;

    黃土繞牆,卻似鉛華布就。

    千團柳絮飄帘幕,萬片鵝毛舞酒旗。

  林沖看見,奔入那酒店裏來,揭開蘆帘,拂身入去,倒側身看時,都是座頭。揀一處坐下,倚了袞刀,解放包裹,抬了氈笠,把腰刀也掛了。只見一箇酒保來問道:「客官打多少酒?」林沖道:「先取兩角酒來。」酒保將箇桶兒打兩角酒,將來放在桌上。林沖又問道:「有甚麼下酒?」酒保道:「有生熟牛肉、肥鵝、嫩雞。」林沖道:「先切二斤熟牛肉來。」酒保去不多時,將來舖下一大盤牛肉,數盤菜蔬,放箇大碗,一面篩酒。林沖喫了三四碗酒,只見店裏一箇人背叉著手,走出來門前看雪。那人問酒保道:「甚麼人喫酒?」林沖看那人時,頭戴深簷暖帽,身穿貂鼠皮襖,腳著一雙獐皮窄靿靴,身材長大,貌相魁宏,雙拳骨臉,三叉黃鬚,只把頭來摸著看雪。林沖叫酒保只顧篩酒。林沖說道:「酒保,你也來喫碗酒。」酒保喫了一碗。林沖問道:「此間去梁山泊還有多少路?」酒保答道:「此間要去梁山泊,雖只數里,卻是水路,全無旱路。若要去時,須用船去,方纔渡得到那裏。」林沖道:「你可與我覓隻船兒。」酒保道:「這般大雪,天色又晚了,那裏去尋船隻?」林沖道:「我多與你些錢,央你覓隻船來,渡我過去。」酒保道:「卻是沒討處。」林沖尋思道:「這般卻怎的好?」又喫了幾碗酒,悶上心來,驀然想起:「我先在京師做教頭,每日六街三市游玩喫酒,誰想今日被高俅這賊坑陷了我這一場,文了面,直斷送到這裏,閃得我有家難奔,有國難投,受此寂寞!」因感傷懷抱,問酒保借筆硯來,乘著一時酒興,向那白粉壁上寫下八句道:「仗義是林沖,為人最朴忠。江湖馳譽望,京國顯英雄。身世悲浮梗,功名類轉蓬。他年若得志,威鎮泰山東。」撇下筆,再取酒來。

  正飲之間,只見那箇穿皮襖的漢子走向前來,把林沖劈腰揪住,說道:「你好大膽!你在滄州做下迷天大罪,卻在這裏!現今官司出三千貫信賞錢捉你,卻是要怎地?」林沖道:「你道我是誰?」那漢道:「你不是「豹子頭」林沖?」林沖道:「我自姓張。」那漢笑道:「你莫胡說,現今壁上寫下名字,你臉上文著金印,如何要賴得過?」林沖道:「你真箇要拿我!」那漢笑道:「我卻拿你做甚麼?你跟我進來,到裏面和你說話。」那漢放了手,林沖跟著,到後面一箇水亭上,叫酒保點起燈來,和林沖施禮,對面坐下。那漢問道:「卻纔見兄長只顧問梁山泊路頭,要尋船去,那裏是強人山寨,你待要去做甚麼?」林沖道:「實不相瞞:如今官司追捕小人緊急,無安身處,特投這山寨裏好漢入夥,因此要去。」那漢道:「雖然如此,必有箇人薦兄長來入夥。」林沖道:「滄州橫海郡故友舉薦將來。」那漢道:「莫非「小旋風」柴進麼?」林沖道:「足下何以知之?」那漢道:「柴大官人與山寨中大王頭領交厚,常有書信往來。」原來王倫當初不得第之時,與杜遷投奔柴進,多得柴進留在莊子上,住了幾時。臨起身,又齎發盤纏銀兩,因此有恩。林沖聽了,便拜道:「有眼不識泰山,願求大名。」那漢慌忙答禮,說道:「小人是王頭領手下耳目,姓朱,名貴,原是沂州沂水縣人氏,江湖上但叫小弟做「旱地忽律」。山寨裏教小弟在此間開酒店為名,專一探聽往來客商經過。但有財帛者,便去山寨裏報知。但是孤單客人到此,無財帛的,放他過去;有財帛的,來到這裏,輕則蒙汗藥麻翻,重則登時結果,將精肉片為羓子,肥肉煎油點燈。卻纔見兄長只顧問梁山泊路頭,因此不敢下手。次後見寫出大名來,曾有東京來的人,傳說兄長的豪傑,不期今日得會。既有柴大官人書緘相薦,亦是兄長名震寰海,王頭領必當重用。」隨即安排魚肉、盤饌、酒餚到來相待。兩箇在水亭上,喫了半夜酒。林沖道:「如何能夠船來渡過去?」朱貴道:「這裏自有船隻,兄長放心。且暫宿一宵,五更卻請起來同往。」當時兩箇各自去歇息。

  睡到五更時分,朱貴自來叫林沖起來,洗漱罷,再取三五杯酒相待,喫了些肉食之類。此時天尚未明,朱貴把水亭上窗子開了,取出一張鵲畫弓,搭上那一枝響箭,覷著對港敗蘆折葦裏面射將去。林沖道:「此是何意?」朱貴道:「此是山寨裏的號箭,少頃便有船來。」沒多時,只見對過蘆葦泊裏三五箇小嘍囉,搖著一隻快船過來,逕到水亭下。朱貴當時引了林沖,取了刀仗行李下船。小嘍囉把船搖開,望泊子裏去奔金沙灘來。林沖看時,見那八百里梁山水泊,果然是箇陷人去處!但見:

    山排巨浪,水接遙天。

    亂蘆攢萬隊刀鎗,怪樹列千層劍戟。

    濠邊鹿角,俱將骸骨攢成;

    寨內碗瓢,盡使骷髏做就。

    剝下人皮蒙戰鼓,截來頭髮做韁繩。

    阻當官軍,有無限斷頭港陌;

    遮攔盜賊,是許多絕逕林巒。

    鵝卵石疊疊如山,苦竹鎗森森似雨。

    斷金亭上愁雲起,聚義廳前殺氣生。

  當時小嘍囉把船搖到金沙灘岸邊,朱貴同林沖上了岸。小嘍囉背了包裹,拿了刀杖,兩箇好漢上山寨來。那幾箇小嘍囉,自把船搖到小港裏去了。林沖看岸上時,兩邊都是合抱的大樹,半山裏一座斷金亭子。再轉將過來,見座大關,關前擺著鎗、刀、劍、戟、弓、弩、戈、矛,四邊都是擂木炮石。小嘍囉先去報知。二人進得關來,兩邊夾道遍擺著隊伍旗號。又過了兩座關隘,方纔到寨門口。林沖看見四面高山,三關雄壯,團團圍定;中間裏鏡面也似一片平地,可方三五百丈;靠著山口,纔是正門,兩邊都是耳房。

  朱貴引著林沖來到聚義廳上,中間交椅上坐著一箇好漢,正是「白衣秀士」王倫,左邊交椅上坐著摸著天杜遷,右邊交椅坐著雲裏金剛宋萬。朱貴、林沖向前聲喏了。林沖立在朱貴側邊,朱貴便道:「這位是東京八十萬禁軍教頭,姓林,名沖,綽號「豹子頭」。因被高太尉陷害,刺配滄州,那裏又被火燒了大軍草料場。爭奈殺死三人,逃走在柴大官人家,好生相敬。因此,特寫書來舉薦入夥。」

  林沖懷中取書遞上,王倫接來拆開看了,便請林沖來坐第四位交椅,朱貴坐了第五位。一面叫小嘍囉取酒來,把了三巡,動問柴大官人近日無恙。林沖答道:「每日只在郊外獵較樂情。」王倫動問了一回,驀然尋思道:「我卻是箇不及第的秀才,因鳥氣,合著杜遷來這裏落草;續後宋萬來,聚集這許多人馬伴當。我又沒十分本事,杜遷、宋萬武藝也只平常。如今不爭添了這箇人,他是京師禁軍教頭,必然好武藝。倘若被他識破我們手段,他須佔強,我們如何迎敵?不若只是一怪,推卻事故,發付他下山去便了,免致後患。只是柴進面上卻不好看,忘了日前之恩,如今也顧他不得。」正是:

    未同豪氣豈相求,縱遇英雄不肯留。

    秀士自來多嫉妒,豹頭空歎覓封侯。

  當下王倫叫小嘍囉一面安排酒食,整理筵宴,請林沖赴席,眾好漢一同喫酒。將次席終,王倫叫小嘍囉把一箇盤子,托出五十兩白銀、兩匹紵絲來。王倫起身說道:「柴大官人舉薦將教頭來敝寨入夥,爭奈小寨糧食缺少,屋宇不整,人力寡薄,恐日後誤了足下,亦不好看。略有些薄禮,望乞笑留;尋箇大寨安身歇馬,切勿見怪。」林沖道:「三位頭領容復:小人『千里投名,萬里投主』,憑托柴大官人面皮,逕投大寨入夥。林沖雖然不才,望賜收錄。當以一死向前,並無諂佞,實為平生之幸,不為銀兩齎發而來,乞頭領照察。」王倫道:「我這裏是箇小去處,如何安著得你?休怪,休怪。」朱貴見了,便諫道:「哥哥在上,莫怪小弟多言。山寨中糧食雖少,近村遠鎮,可以去借;山場水泊木植廣有,便要蓋千間房屋,卻也無妨。這位是柴大官人力舉薦來的人,如何教他別處去?抑且柴大官人自來與山上有恩,日後得知不納此人,須不好看。這位又是有本事的人,他必然來出氣力。」杜遷道:「山寨中那爭他一箇!哥哥若不收留,柴大官人知道時見怪,顯的我們忘恩背義。日前多曾虧了他,今日薦箇人來,便恁推卻,發付他去!」宋萬也勸道:「柴大官人面上,可容他在這裏做箇頭領也好。不然,見得我們無義氣,使江湖上好漢見笑。」王倫道:「兄弟們不知,他在滄州雖是犯了迷天大罪,今日上山,卻不知心腹。倘或來看虛實,如之奈何?」林沖道:「小人一身犯了死罪,因此來投入夥,何故相疑?」王倫道:「既然如此,你若真心入夥,把一箇『投名狀』來。」林沖便道:「小人頗識幾字,乞紙筆來便寫。」朱貴笑道:「教頭你錯了。但凡好漢們入夥,須要納投名狀,是教你下山去殺得一箇人,將頭獻納,他便無疑心。這箇便謂之投名狀。」林沖道:「這事也不難。林沖便下山去等,只怕沒人過。」王倫道:「與你三日限。若三日內有投名狀來,便容你入夥;若三日內沒時,只得休怪。」林沖應承了,自回房中宿歇,悶悶不已。正是:

    愁懷鬱鬱苦難開,可恨王倫忒弄乖。

    明日早尋山路去,不知那箇送頭來。

  當夜席散,朱貴相別下山,自去守店。

  林沖到晚,取了刀仗行李,小嘍囉引去客房內歇了一夜。次日早起來,喫些茶飯,帶了腰刀,提了朴刀,叫一箇小嘍囉領路下山,把船渡過去,僻靜小路上等候客人過往。從朝至暮,等了一日,並無一箇孤單客人經過。林沖悶悶不已,和小嘍囉再過渡來,回到山寨中。王倫問道:「投名狀何在?」林沖答道:「今日並無一箇過往,以此不曾取得。」王倫道:「你明日若無投名狀時,也難在這裏了。」林沖再不敢答應,心內自己不樂,來到房中,討些飯喫了,又歇了一夜。

  次日清早起來,和小嘍囉喫了早飯,拿了朴刀,又下山來。小嘍囉道:「俺們今日投南山路去等。」兩箇來到林子裏潛伏等候,並不見一箇客人過往。伏到午牌時候,一夥客人約有三百餘人,結蹤而過。林沖又不敢動手,看他過去。又等了一歇,看看天色晚來,又不見一箇客人過。林沖對小嘍囉道:「我恁地晦氣,等了兩日,不見一箇孤單客人過往,如何是好?」小嘍囉道:「哥哥且寬心,明日還有一日限,我和哥哥去東山路上等候。」當晚依舊上山。王倫說道:「今日投名狀如何?」林沖不敢答應,只歎了一口氣。王倫笑道:「想是今日又沒了。我說與你三日限,今已兩日了。若明日再無,不必相見了,便請挪步下山,投別處去。」

  林沖回到房中,端的是心內好悶,有《臨江仙》詞一篇云:

    悶似蛟龍離海島,愁如虎困荒田,悲秋宋玉淚漣漣。

    江淹初去筆,項羽恨無船。

    高祖榮陽遭困厄,昭關伍相懮煎,

    曹公赤壁火連天,李陵臺上望,蘇武陷居延。

  當晚林沖仰天長歎道:「不想我今日被高俅那賊陷害,流落到此,天地也不容我,直如此命蹇時乖!」過了一夜,次日天明起來,討些飯食喫了,打拴了那包裹,撇在房中。跨了腰刀,提了朴刀,又和小嘍囉下山過渡,投東山路上來。林沖道:「我今日若還取不得投名狀時,只得去別處安身立命。」兩箇來到山下東路林子裏潛伏等候,看看日頭中了,又沒一箇人來。

  時遇殘雪初晴,日色明朗,林沖提著朴刀對小嘍囉道:「眼見得又不濟事了。不如趁早,天色未晚,取了行李,只得往別處去尋箇所在。」小校用手指道:「好了!兀的不是一箇人來?」林沖看時,叫聲:「慚愧!」只見那箇人遠遠在山坡下望見行來。待他來得較近,林沖把朴刀捍翦了一下,驀地跳將出來。那漢子見了林沖,叫聲:「阿也!」撇了擔子,轉身便走。林沖趕將去,那裏趕得上,那漢子閃過山坡去了。林沖道:「你看,我命苦麼!來了三日,甫能等得一箇人來,又喫他走了。」小校道:「雖然不殺得人,這一擔財帛,可以抵當。」林沖道:「你先挑了上山去,我再等一等。」小嘍囉先把擔兒挑出林去。

  只見山坡下轉出一箇大漢來,林沖見了,說道:「天賜其便。」只見那人挺著朴刀,大叫如雷,喝道:「潑賊,殺不盡的強徒,將俺行李那裏去?洒家正要捉你這廝們,倒來拔虎鬚。」飛也似踴躍而來。林沖見他來得勢猛,也使步迎他。

  不是這箇人來鬥林沖,有分教,梁山泊內,添幾箇弄風白額大蟲;水滸寨中,輳幾只跳澗金晴猛獸。畢竟來與林沖鬥的,正是甚人,且聽下回分解。

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