The Rabbit and the Cat

兔和貓 · Call to Arms

Original Chinese text from Chinese Wikisource (public domain). The translation is machine-made and may contain errors. · Original text ↗

The Rabbit and the Cat

The Third Wife, who lived in the back courtyard of our compound, bought a pair of white rabbits during the summer for her children to enjoy.

This pair of white rabbits had apparently not long been weaned from their mother. Although they were a different species, one could still discern their innocent and carefree nature. But they pricked up their little long red ears, twitched their noses, and showed a somewhat frightened and suspicious look in their eyes—probably feeling, after all, that the people and the place were unfamiliar, and not as at ease as they had been back in their old home. Such creatures, if one went to buy them oneself at a temple fair, would cost at most two strings of cash each; but the Third Wife had spent a whole yuan, because she had sent a servant boy to buy them at a shop.

The children were, of course, overjoyed and gathered around them with clamours; the grown-ups also came to look. Even a little dog named S ran up, pushed forward and gave a sniff, then sneezed and retreated a few steps. The Second Wife shouted: "S, you hear me—don't you dare bite him!" And she gave him a slap on the head. S then withdrew and never tried to bite them after that.

This pair of rabbits spent most of their time shut up in the small courtyard behind the back window. It was said that they were kept there because they liked to tear wallpaper and often gnawed at the legs of furniture. In this small courtyard there grew a wild mulberry tree; when the mulberries fell to the ground, the rabbits loved to eat them and would not even touch the spinach they were fed. When crows or magpies tried to come down, the rabbits would arch their bodies and spring up from the ground with a powerful kick of their hind legs, making a sharp whooshing sound, leaping up like a ball of flying snow. The crows and magpies, thoroughly frightened, would hurry away. After several such encounters, they never dared to come near again. The Third Wife said that the crows and magpies were not so serious—at worst they would only snatch a bit of food—but what was hateful was a big black cat, which often glared viciously from the low wall. That was what one had to watch out for. Fortunately, S and the cat were enemies, so perhaps nothing would come of it after all.

The children often caught the rabbits to play with them. The rabbits were very docile—they pricked up their ears, twitched their noses, and stood tamely within the circle of small hands; but given any chance, they would slip away. At night their bed was a small wooden box lined with straw, placed under the eaves by the back window.

After several months of this, they suddenly began to dig. They dug very fast—one scrape with the front paws, one kick with the hind legs—and in less than half a day they had dug a deep hole. Everyone was puzzled, but upon closer inspection it turned out that one of them had a belly much larger than the other's. The next day they began carrying dry grass and leaves into the hole, busying themselves for the better part of the day.

Everyone was delighted and said there would be little rabbits to look at. The Third Wife then imposed martial law on the children, forbidding them from catching the rabbits any more. My mother also took pleasure in the prosperity of their family and said that when the newborns were weaned, she too would ask for a couple to keep outside her own window.

From then on they lived in their self-made burrow. Sometimes they came out to eat a bit, but later they were not seen. It was not known whether they had stored food in advance or simply did not eat. After more than ten days, the Third Wife told me that the two had come out again—probably the little rabbits had all been born and died, for the female had very much milk but there was no sign of her ever going in to nurse any young. She spoke with some indignation, but there was nothing to be done.

One day, when the sun was warm and there was no wind and the leaves were all still, I suddenly heard many people laughing. Following the sound, I found a crowd leaning against the Third Wife's back window to look: a little rabbit was hopping about in the courtyard. It was far smaller than its parents had been when they were first bought, but it could already leap up with a kick of its hind legs. The children vied in telling me that they had also seen another little rabbit come to the mouth of the hole and poke its head out, only to pull back at once—that must have been its younger brother.

The little one picked at some grass and leaves to eat, but the big one seemed to forbid it, often snatching the food from its mouth, though not eating it itself. The children laughed loudly. The little one, thoroughly frightened, finally hopped into the hole. The big one followed to the mouth of the hole and pushed the little one's back with its front paws; after pushing it in, it crawled back over the earth to seal the hole.

From then on the small courtyard became even livelier, and people kept peeking through the window.

But then both the little one and the big one disappeared entirely. By this time it had been cloudy for days on end, and the Third Wife began to worry that they had fallen victim to the big black cat. I said it was not so—the weather was cold, of course they were all hiding; once the sun came out, they would surely appear.

The sun came out, but they were not to be seen. And so everyone forgot about them.

Only the Third Wife, who always fed them spinach there, still thought of her. One day she went into the small courtyard behind the window and suddenly discovered another hole in the corner of the wall. Looking again at the old hole, she could faintly make out many claw marks. If these claw marks were the big rabbit's, the claws could not have been so large. She began to suspect the big black cat that was always on the wall. And so she could not but make up her mind to dig. She finally came out, took a hoe, and dug her way down, full of suspicion yet hoping unexpectedly to see the white little rabbit. But when she reached the bottom, she found only a heap of rotting grass mixed with rabbit fur—probably what had been laid down at the time of birthing. Beyond that, all was cold and desolate; there was no trace at all of snow-white little rabbits, or of that younger brother who had poked his head out but never emerged from the hole.

Anger, disappointment, and desolation made her dig through the new hole in the wall corner once more. As soon as she set to work, the two larger ones darted out of the tunnel first. She thought they had moved away and was delighted, but she kept digging. When she reached the bottom, the space was lined with grass leaves and rabbit fur, and lying on top were seven tiny rabbits, their bodies all a fleshy red. On closer inspection, their eyes were all still closed.

Everything was now clear—the third madam's earlier prediction had been correct. To prevent any danger, she placed all seven little ones in a wooden box and moved it into her own room. She then pressed the mother rabbit into the box as well, forcing her to nurse them.

From then on, the third madam not only hated the black cat even more deeply but also took a dim view of the mother rabbit. It was said that before the two were killed, there must have been others that died, for whenever they gave birth, it was never to just two. But because the nursing was uneven, those unable to compete for milk died first. This was probably true—among the seven now, two were already quite thin and weak. So whenever the third madam had a free moment, she would catch the mother rabbit and place the little ones one by one on her belly to feed in turn, not allowing any to have more or less than their share.

My mother told me that such a troublesome method of raising rabbits was something she had never even heard of in all her life and probably deserved to be recorded in the *Book of Peerless Figures*.

The white rabbits' family grew more flourishing, and everyone was happy again.

But from then on, I could not help feeling desolate. Sitting alone by lamplight in the dead of night, I reflected: those two small lives had been lost so quietly, without anyone—man or ghost—knowing, at some unknown hour, leaving no trace whatsoever in the annals of natural history, not even letting out a cry as they perished. I then recalled old matters. Previously, when I lived in the lodging house, I would rise early in the morning to find a scattering of pigeon feathers beneath the large locust tree—these had clearly been the hawk's doing. When the long-term servant came to sweep in the morning, nothing remained. Who would know that a life had been snuffed out here? I had also passed by the Xisi memorial archway and seen a small dog crushed nearly to death by a carriage. When I returned later, nothing was gone—it had been cleared away, perhaps. The passersby hurried along in a bustling stream. Who would know that a life had been snuffed out here? On summer nights, outside the window, one often heard the long, drawn-out buzzing of a fly—this must surely mean it had been caught by a spider. But I had never given it a thought, and besides, no others heard it either…

If the Creator could be reproached, then I would say he has indeed made life too abundantly and destroyed it too abundantly.

With a yowl, two cats were fighting outside the window again.

"Xun'er! Are you beating the cats again over there?"

"No, they're biting each other. Why would they let me beat them?"

My mother had always disapproved of my cruelty toward cats. Now she suspected that I might want to avenge the little rabbits and do something drastic, so she got up to inquire. And indeed, in the general estimation of the whole family, I counted as an enemy of cats. I had killed cats before and often beat them as well, especially when they were mating. But the reason I beat them was not because they were mating—it was because they yowled, yowled so loudly that I couldn't sleep. I thought that mating need not involve such tremendous yowling.

Moreover, the black cat had killed the little rabbits—I had "just cause for war" now. I thought my mother was being far too charitable, and so I couldn't help giving an equivocal answer that bordered on disapproval.

The Creator is too wanton. I cannot but resist him, though perhaps I am actually doing him a favor…

The black cat could no longer strut about with lofty airs on the low wall. That was my firm resolve. And so, involuntarily, my gaze fell again upon the bottle of cyanide of potassium hidden in the book chest.

(October 1922.)

兔和貓

住在我們後進院子裏的三太太,在夏間買了一對白兔,是給伊的孩子們看的。

這一對白兔,似乎離娘並不久,雖然是異類,也可以看出他們的天眞爛漫來。但也豎直了小小的通紅的長耳朶,動着鼻子,眼睛裏頗現些驚疑的神色,大約究竟覺得人地生疏,沒有在老家時候的安心了。這種東西,倘到廟會日期自己出去買,每個至多不過兩吊錢,而三太太卻花了一元,因爲是叫小使上店買來的。

孩子們自然大得意了,嚷着圍住了看;大人也都圍着看;還有一匹小狗名叫S的也跑來,闖過去一嗅,打了一個噴嚏,退了幾步。二太太吆喝道,『S,聽着,不准你咬他!』于是在他頭上打了一掌,S便退開了,從此並不咬。

這一對兔總是關在後窗後面的小院子裏的時候多,聽說是因爲太喜歡撕壁紙,也常常啃木器脚。這小院子裏有一株野桑樹,桑子落地,他們最愛喫,便連餧他們的菠菜也不喫了。烏鴉、喜鵲想要下來時,他們便躬着身子用後脚在地上使勁的一彈,砉的一聲直跳上來,像飛起了一團雪,鴉、鵲嚇得趕緊走,這樣的幾回,再也不敢近來了。三太太說,鴉鵲倒不打緊,至多也不過搶喫一點食料,可惡的是一匹大黑貓,常在矮牆上惡狠狠的看,這卻要防的,幸而S和貓是對頭,或者還不至于有什麼罷。

孩子們時時捉牠們來玩耍;牠們很和氣,䜿起耳朵,動着鼻子,馴良的站在小手的圈子裏,但一有空,卻也就溜開去了。他們夜裏的臥榻是一個小木箱,裏面鋪些稻草,就在後窗的房簷下。

這樣的幾個月之後,他們忽而自己掘土了,掘得非常快,前脚一抓,後脚一踢,不到半天,已經掘成一個深洞。大家都奇怪,後來仔細看時,原來一個的肚子比別一個的大得多了。他們第二天便將乾草和樹葉啣進洞裏去,忙了大半天。

大家都高興,說又有小兔可看了;三太太便對孩子們下了戒嚴令,從此不許再去捉。我的母親也很喜歡他們家族的繁榮,還說待生下來的離了乳,也要去討兩匹來養在自己的窗外面。

他們從此便住在自造的洞府裏,有時也出來喫些食,後來不見了,可不知道他們是預先運糧存在裏面呢還是竟不喫。過了十多天,三太太對我說,那兩匹又出來了,大約小兔是生下來又都死掉了,因爲雌的一匹的奶非常多,卻並不見有進去哺養孩子的形跡。伊言語之間頗氣忿,然而也沒有法。

有一天,太陽很溫暖,也沒有風,樹葉都不動,我忽聽得許多人在那里笑,尋聲看時,卻見許多人都靠着三太太的後窗看:原來有一個小兔,在院子裏跳躍了。這比他的父母買來的時候還小得遠,但也已經能用後脚一彈地,迸跳起來了。孩子們爭着告訴我說,還看見一個小兔到洞口來探一探頭,但是卽刻縮回去了,那該是他的弟弟罷。

那小的也檢些草葉喫,然而大的似乎不許他,往往夾口的搶去了,而自己並不喫。孩子們笑得響,那小的終于喫驚了,便跳着鑽進洞裏去;大的也跟到洞門口,用前脚推着他的孩子的脊梁,推進之後,又爬開泥土來封了洞。

從此小院子裏更熱鬧,窗口也時時有人窺探了。

然而竟又全不見了那小的和大的。這時是連日的陰天,三太太又慮到遭了那大黑貓的毒手的事去。我說不然,那是天氣冷,當然都躲着,太陽一出,一定出來的。

太陽出來了,他們卻都不見。於是大家就忘卻了。

惟有三太太是常在那里餧他們菠菜的,所以常想到。伊有一回走進窗後的小院子去,忽然在牆角上發見了一個別的洞,再看舊洞口,卻依稀的還見有許多爪痕。這爪痕倘說是大兔的,爪該不會有這樣大,伊又疑心到那常在牆上的大黑貓去了,伊于是也就不能不定下發掘的決心了。伊終于出來取了鋤子,一路掘下去,雖然疑心,卻也希望和意外的見了小白兔的,但是待到底,卻只見一堆爛草夾些兔毛,怕還是臨蓐時候所鋪的罷,此外是冷清清的,全沒有什麼雪白的小兔的蹤跡,以及他那只一探頭未出洞外的弟弟了。

氣忿和失望和淒涼,使伊不能不再掘那牆角上的新洞了。一動手,那大的兩匹便先竄出洞外面。伊以爲他們搬了家了,很高興,然而仍然掘,待見底,那裏面也鋪着草葉和兔毛,而上面卻睡着七個很小的兔,遍身肉紅色,細看時,眼睛全都沒有開。

一切都明白了,三太太先前的預料果不錯。伊爲預防危險起見,便將七個小的都裝在木箱中,搬進自己的房裏,又將大的也捺進箱裏面,勒令伊去哺乳。

三太太從此不但深恨黑貓,而且頗不以大兔爲然了。據說當初那兩個被害之先,死掉的該還有,因爲他們生一回,決不至于只兩個,但爲了哺乳不匀,不能爭食的就先死了。這大概也不錯的,現在七個之中,就有兩個很瘦弱。所以三太太一有閒空,便捉住母兔,將小兔一個一個輪流的擺在肚子上來喝奶,不准有多少。

母親對我說,那樣麻煩的養兔法,伊歷來連聽也未曾聽到過,恐怕是可以收入無雙譜的。

白兔的家族更繁榮;大家也又都高興了。

但自此之後,我總覺得淒涼。夜半在燈下坐着想,那兩條小性命,竟是人不知鬼不覺的早在不知什麼時候喪失了,生物史上不着一些痕跡,倂S也不叫一聲。我于是記起舊事來,先前我住在會館裏,清早起身,只見大槐樹下一片散亂的鴿子毛,這明明是膏于鷹吻的了,上午長班來一打掃,便什麼都不見,誰知道曾有一個生命斷送在這里呢?我又曾路過西四牌樓,看見一匹小狗被馬車軋得快死,待回來時,什麼也不見了,搬掉了罷,過往行人憧憧的走着,誰知道曾有一個生命斷送在這里呢?夏夜,窗外面,常聽到蒼蠅的悠長的吱吱的叫聲,這一定是給蠅虎咬住了,然而我向來無所容心于其間,而別人並且不聽到……

假使造物也可以責備,那麼,我以爲他實在將生命造得太濫,毀得太濫了。

嘷的一聲,又是兩條貓在窗外打起架來。

『迅兒!你又在那里打貓了?』

『不,他們自己咬。他那里會給我打呢。』

我的母親是素來很不以我的虐待貓爲然的,現在大約疑心我要替小兔抱不平,下什麼辣手,便起來探問了。而我在全家的口碑上,卻的確算一個貓敵。我曾經害過貓,平時也常打貓,尤其是在他們配合的時候。但我之所以打的原因並非因爲他們配合,是因爲他們嚷,嚷到使我睡不着,我以爲配合是不必這樣大嚷而特嚷的。

況且黑貓害了小兔,我更是『師出有名』的了。我覺得母親實在太修善,于是不由的就說出模稜的近乎不以爲然的答話來。

造物太胡鬧,我不能不反抗他了,雖然也許是倒是幫他的忙……

那黑貓是不能久在矮牆上高視闊步的了,我決定的想,于是又不由的一瞥那藏在書箱裏的一瓶靑酸鉀。

(一九二二年十月。)