上官雲珠

简介

Shangguan Yunzhu was born on March 2, 1920 in Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province, China. She was the daughter of Wei Yiaochao and his wife Jin. She dropped out of school in 1936 to marry her art teacher Zhang Dayian. In 1937, her family fled from war through Changsha, Guangzhou, and Hong Kong to Shanghai. She worked at a photo studio before enrolling in drama school. She adopted the stage name Shangguan Yunzhu, chosen for her by the famous director Bu Wancang. She launched her acting career in 1941 with the Heaven and Earth Theater Troupe, making her debut in the play "Thunderstorm" to great success. She transitioned to cinema and delivered notable works including "Spring Dream in Paradise," "A River Flows Eastward," and "Crows and Sparrows." After 1949, she joined the Shanghai Film Studio and appeared in films such as "Early February" and "Stage Sisters." She was named among the Twenty-Two Great Movie Stars of New China in 1962. She suffered severe political persecution during the Cultural Revolution, including public beating and humiliation. She died on November 23, 1968 after falling from the fourth floor of her apartment at the age of 48. She was posthumously rehabilitated in 1978.