許鞍華

简介

Ann Hui On-Wah was born on 23 May 1947 in Anshan, Liaoning during the Chinese Civil War, to a Kuomintang clerk father and a Japanese mother. She spent her early childhood in Macau and moved to Hong Kong at age five, settling in North Point. She was educated at St. Paul's School and earned a master's degree in English and Comparative Literature from the University of Hong Kong in 1972, then studied film at the London Film School until 1975. Upon returning to Hong Kong, she worked as an assistant director to King Hu before beginning her television career directing works such as "CID", "Bei Dou Xing", and the "ICAC" series for the Independent Commission Against Corruption. She is regarded as a leading figure of the Hong Kong New Wave cinema, and her films span diverse genres including literary adaptations, martial arts epics, semi-autobiographical works, women's issues, social phenomena, political change, and thrillers. She has won the Hong Kong Film Award for Best Director a record six times and the Golden Horse Award for Best Director three times. In 2020, she became the first female director in the world to receive the Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement at the Venice International Film Festival.